Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39134956›Full record

ReviewBMC neurology2024

Diagnosis of human angiostrongyliasis in a case of hydrocephalus using next-generation sequencing: a case report and literature review.

Dayuan Liu, Ning Li, Yubo Zhu, Qianhua Chen, Xudong Fan, Jigao Feng

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Climate-driven invasion ofOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. AcuteFrontiers in medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dayuan LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570311, China.
Ning LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570311, China.
Yubo ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570311, China.
Qianhua ChenHainan Medical University, No.3 Xueyuan Road, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 571199, China.
Xudong FanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570311, China.
Jigao FengDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, 368 Yehai Avenue, Longhua District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 570311, China. fengjigao@hainmc.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngiostrongyliasis cantonensis is a severe yet rare parasitic infection caused by the larvae of Angiostrongylus cantonensis. The primary characteristic feature of this foodborne illness in humans is eosinophilic meningitis. Recently, there has been a gradual increase in reported cases globally. Due to the lack of typical clinical symptoms, signs, and specific laboratory tests, early diagnosis of this disease poses significant challenges. Failure to diagnose and treat this condition promptly can result in fatalities.

methodsWe present the case of a 13-year-old male patient who initially presented with fever and headache. The patient was preliminarily diagnosed with bacterial meningitis and received treatment with antibacterial drugs. However, the patient's condition worsened, and he developed progressive consciousness disturbances. Eventually, metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) testing of cerebrospinal fluid samples indicated Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection. Following treatment with albendazole and prednisone, the patient made a full recovery. We include this case report as part of a literature review to emphasize the potential applications of mNGS in the early diagnosis of Angiostrongyliasis cantonensis.

conclusionmNGS technology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of angiostrongyliasis cantonensis. As this technology continues to evolve and be applied, we believe it will play an increasingly important role in diagnosing, treating, and monitoring angiostrongyliasis cantonensis.

Indexed as

Angiostrongylus cantonensisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHydrocephalusStrongylida InfectionsAdolescentAnimalsHumansMaleAngiostrongylus cantonensisDiagnosisEosinophilic meningitisMetagenomic next-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39134956
PMCPMC11318341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.