Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39134837›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2024

Native nephrectomies in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: retrospective cohort study.

Richard Edmund Hogan, Barry McHale, Gavin Paul Dowling, Elhussein Elhassan, Conor James Kilkenny, Ponnusamy Mohan, Peter Conlon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Richard Edmund HoganDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland. richardhogan@rcsi.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6676-7971
Barry McHaleDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland.
Gavin Paul DowlingDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland.
Elhussein ElhassanDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland.
Conor James KilkennyDepartment of Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 123 St Stephen's Green, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Ponnusamy MohanDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland.
Peter ConlonDepartment of Nephrology and Transplant, Beaumont Hospital, Beaumont Rd, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 1 in 5 patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) will undergo a native nephrectomy in their lifetime. These can be emergent or planned and the indications can range from space for kidney transplant, pain, hematuria and frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Due to the diverse nature of presentations, there is a lack of certainty about outcomes and optimal management.

aimsThis study aimed to evaluate preoperative indications and perioperative/postoperative complications in this patient cohort.

methodsThis retrospective review included 41 patients with ADPKD who underwent unilateral or bilateral nephrectomy in a single hospital between 2010 and 2020. We collected data on patient demographics, surgical indications, histological results and postoperative complications. We sourced this information using the hospital's patient medical records.

resultsThe main indications for nephrectomy were pain (39.5%) and bleeding (41.8%). Further indications included recurrent UTIs (16.3%), space for transplantation (27.9%), query malignancy (4.7%) and compressive gastropathy (2.3%). With regard to side, 55.8% were right-sided, 23.3% were left-sided, and 20.9% were bilateral. Seven percent of nephrectomy specimens demonstrated malignancy. Postoperative morbidity included requiring blood transfusion and long hospital stay. Thirty-seven percent of patients received a postoperative blood transfusion. There was no immediate or postoperative mortality associated with any of the cases reviewed.

conclusionsIn conclusion, this study demonstrates that native nephrectomy remains a safe operation for patients with ADPKD. Although further research is needed into, transfusion protocols, adjunctive therapies, such as TAE and research into timing of nephrectomy are still needed.

Indexed as

NephrectomyPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantAdultAgedBlood TransfusionCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesUrinary Tract InfectionsADPKDNephrectomyOutcomesTransfusionTransplant

Identifiers

PMID39134837
PMCPMC11666667

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