Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39134629›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2024

The AAV2.7m8 capsid packages a higher degree of heterogeneous vector genomes than AAV2.

Mengtian Cui, Qin Su, Mitchell Yip, Jackson McGowan, Claudio Punzo, Guangping Gao, Phillip W L Tai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gene Therapy for Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mengtian CuiHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Qin SuHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Mitchell YipHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Jackson McGowanHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Claudio PunzoHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Guangping GaoHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Guangping.Gao@umassmed.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0097-9012
Phillip W L TaiHorae Gene Therapy Center, UMass Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA. Phillip.Tai2@umassmed.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7409-8344

Funding

Project 4: A permanent off-switch for AAVU19AI149646 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FARZAN, MICHAEL R. · 2020 to 2024
$14.0M
Viral Vector CoreP01HL131471 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI FLOTTE, TERENCE R. · 2016 to 2020
$11.3M
Sustained antibody delivery for durable suppression of immunodeficiency virus replicationR01AI121135 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI David T Evans · 2015 to 2026
$6.9M
Oligodendrocyte-focused rAAV gene therapy strategies for Canavan disease and LeukodystrophiesR01NS076991 · NINDS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Guangping Gao · 2012 to 2026
$5.7M
Next Generation of Recombinant AAV Serotype Vectors for Gene TherapyR01HL097088 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GAO, GUANGPING, HERZOG, ROLAND W. · 2010 to 2018
$5.4M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUH3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2021 to 2022
$2.9M
Develop combinatorial non-viral and viral CRISPR delivery for lung diseasesUG3HL147367 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ANDERSON, DANIEL G, GAO, GUANGPING · 2018 to 2020
$2.7M
Fortilin, CTNNA3, and the HeartR01HL152723 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FUJISE, KEN · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL131471NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097088NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152723NHLBI NIH HHS UG3 HL147367NHLBI NIH HHS UH3 HL147367NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121135NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI149646NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS076991U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL097088U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R01HL152723U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) UG3HL147367U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) UH3HL147367U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) R01AI121135U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) U19AI149646U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) P01HL131471U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R01NS076991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors are currently the only proven vehicles for treating ophthalmological diseases through gene therapy. A wide range of gene therapy programs that target ocular diseases are currently being pursued. Nearly 20 years of research have gone into enhancing the efficacy of targeting retinal tissues and improving transgene delivery to specific cell types. The engineered AAV capsid, AAV2.7m8 is currently among the best capsids for transducing the retina following intravitreal (IVT) injection. However, adverse effects, including intraocular inflammation, have been reported following retinal administration of AAV2.7m8 vectors in clinical trials. Furthermore, we have consistently observed that AAV2.7m8 exhibits low packaging titers irrespective of the vector construct design. In this report, we found that AAV2.7m8 packages vector genomes with a higher degree of heterogeneity than AAV2. We also found that genome-loaded AAV2.7m8 stimulated the infiltration of microglia in mouse retinas following IVT administration, while the response to genome-loaded AAV2 and empty AAV2.7m8 capsids produced much milder responses. This finding suggests that IVT administration of AAV2.7m8 vectors may stimulate retinal immune responses in part because of its penchant to package and deliver non-unit length genomes.

Indexed as

CapsidDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsRetinaAnimalsGenome, ViralHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaTransduction, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID39134629
PMCPMC11600122

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.