Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39133622›Full record

ArticleBlood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue

The tandem CD33-CLL1 CAR-T as an approach to treat acute myeloid leukemia.

Huiru Wang, Shanglong Feng, Yanliang Zhu, Yafeng Zhang, Ziwei Zhou, Zhigang Nian, Xueqin Lu, Peng Peng, Shu Wu, Li Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood transfusion = Trasfusione del sangue. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Mechanisms and Applications of γδ T Cells in Anti-Tumor Immunity.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Huiru WangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Shanglong FengDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yanliang ZhuNanjing Legend Biotechnology Co., Nanjing, China.
Yafeng ZhangNanjing Legend Biotechnology Co., Nanjing, China.
Ziwei ZhouDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Zhigang NianInstitute of Immunology, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Xueqin LuDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Peng PengDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Shu WuNanjing Legend Biotechnology Co., Nanjing, China.
Li ZhouDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by high heterogeneity, poor long-term survival, and a propensity for relapse. Exceptional efficacy in treating recurrent or refractory B-lymphoid malignancies has been demonstrated by Chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR-T cells). Given the therapeutic potential of targeting both CD33 and C-type lectin-like molecule-1 (CLL1) in AML, the development of a dual-targeting CD33-CLL1 CAR-T cells assumes significant importance. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe expressions of CD33 and CLL-1 antigens in peripheral blood cells and bone marrow cells from AML patients was assessed. Subsequently, a Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) incorporating a dual-specific single-chain variable fragment targeting CLL1 and CD33 (CD33-CLL1-CAR-T) was engineered. The anti-tumor efficacy and potential side effects of CD33-CLL1-CAR-T cells were comprehensively investigated in both in vitro and in vivo settings.

resultsThe constructed tandem CD33-CLL1 CAR-T exhibited potent cytotoxicity against leukemia cell lines and human primary AML cells in vitro. Co-cultivation of AML blasts with CD33-CLL1-CAR-T cells resulted in effective proliferation and the secretion of substantial quantities of GM-CSF and IFN-γ. Importantly, the impact of CD33-CLL1-CAR-T cells on normal hematopoietic stem cells was minimal, ensuring safety in vivo mouse models. Notably, significant anti-leukemic activity was observed in the mouse model, with CD33-CLL1-CAR-T cells leading to tumor eradication and prolonged survival. DISCUSSION: The tandem CD33-CLL1 CAR-T cells not only efficiently eliminated AML blasts but also exhibited low cytotoxicity toward normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). These findings underscore the potential clinical applicability of the tandem CD33-CLL1 CAR-T cells as an effective and safe treatment strategy for AML, representing a noteworthy advancement in the field of CAR-T cells therapy.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveLectins, C-TypeLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3AnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceCD33 protein, humanLectins, C-TypeReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3

Identifiers

PMID39133622
PMCPMC12274197

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.