Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39133610›Full record

ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2024

How recovery definitions vary by service use pathway: Findings from a national survey of adults.

Paul A Gilbert, Loulwa Soweid, Sydney Evans, Grant D Brown, Anne Helene Skinstad, Sarah E Zemore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul A GilbertDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa.ORCID 0000-0002-0626-642X
Loulwa SoweidDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa.
Sydney EvansDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa.
Grant D BrownDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa.
Anne Helene SkinstadDepartment of Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, University of Iowa.
Sarah E ZemoreAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute.

Funding

Recovery Definitions and Behavior Change Processes in Recovery outside of TreatmentR01AA027266 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GILBERT, PAUL A., ZEMORE, SARAH E. · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Mutual Help Alternatives for Alcohol Problems: Benefits and Causal MechanismsR01AA027920 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI ZEMORE, SARAH E. · 2020 to 2023
$1.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027266NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHow people define recovery may affect their recovery goals, service use, and ultimately their outcomes. We examined recovery definitions among adults in recovery from an alcohol use disorder (AUD) who had different service use histories.

methodWe analyzed online survey data from 1,492 adults with resolved lifetime AUD in "treated recovery" (any use of specialty services, such as inpatient or outpatient rehabilitation;

resultsEndorsement of WIR scale domains was significantly lower among the independent than treated and assisted groups, but few differences emerged between the treated and assisted groups. Two recovery elements were endorsed by approximately equivalent majorities of all groups: "being honest with myself" (92.7%-94.8%) and "taking care of my physical health" (87.4%-90.9%). Five additional elements were similarly endorsed by large majorities (≥ 85%) in each group, albeit at lower levels in the independent group.

conclusionsPeople who have experienced AUD and have not obtained alcohol services may have a narrower definition of recovery compared to those accessing treatment or attending mutual-help groups. This suggests a need to broaden alcohol services to better match varied recovery definitions; however, some highly endorsed elements suggest commonalities across recovery pathways. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

AlcoholismAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSelf-Help GroupsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39133610
PMCPMC11563847

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.