ReviewThe Journal of experimental medicine2024
The pathogenic role of retinoid nuclear receptor signaling in cancer and metabolic syndromes.
Review in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Targeting the JAK/STAT signalling axis in cancer: chemopreventive potential of natural compounds with emerging focus on retinoids.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Immune cells in liver transplantation: Dual roles, mechanistic insights, and targeted therapeutic strategies.Immunologic research · 2026Review
- Review
- Identification and characterization of a novel aldehyde metabolite of WIN18,446 and associated WIN18,446-ALDH1A2 protein adducts using mass spectrometry.Drug metabolism reviews · 2026Article
- Variation in the Circulating Levels of Retinoic Acid and Type 2 Diabetes: Relationships with Glycemic Control Indices, Disease Treatment and Complications.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Spatial Distribution of K13-Positive Airway Epithelial Cells in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Vitamin A Derivatives and Adipose Tissue Differentiation: Molecular Pathways Driving Browning and Anti-Obesity Effects.Current obesity reports · 2026Review
- Significance of Vitamins A and E in Cancer Progression and Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Development of retinoid nuclear receptor pathway antagonists through targeting aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A3.iScience · 2025Article
- Exploring the role of monocarboxylate transporter 4 in diverse KRAS mutation subtypes of colorectal Cancer.Scientific reports · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The retinoid nuclear receptor pathway, activated by the vitamin A metabolite retinoic acid, has been extensively investigated for over a century. This study has resulted in conflicting hypotheses about how the pathway regulates health and how it should be pharmaceutically manipulated. These disagreements arise from a fundamental contradiction: retinoid agonists offer clear benefits to select patients with rare bone growth disorders, acute promyelocytic leukemia, and some dermatologic diseases, yet therapeutic retinoid pathway activation frequently causes more harm than good, both through acute metabolic dysregulation and a delayed cancer-promoting effect. In this review, we discuss controlled clinical, mechanistic, and genetic data to suggest several disease settings where inhibition of the retinoid pathway may be a compelling therapeutic strategy, such as solid cancers or metabolic syndromes, and also caution against continued testing of retinoid agonists in cancer patients. Considerable evidence suggests a central role for retinoid regulation of immunity and metabolism, with therapeutic opportunities to antagonize retinoid signaling proposed in cancer, diabetes, and obesity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.