Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39133200›Full record

Trial reportRheumatology (Oxford, England)2025

A secukinumab dose-escalation study in patients with ankylosing spondylitis not achieving inactive disease after 16 weeks of treatment.

Atul Deodhar, Alan J Kivitz, Marina Magrey, Jessica A Walsh, Philip J Mease, Maria Greenwald, Farid Kianifard, Chelsea Elam, Gopi M Bommidi, Adam Winseck and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase IV
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03350815 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study of Secukinumab to Compare 300 mg and 150 mg at Week 52 in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Who Are Randomized to Dose Escalation After Not Achieving Inactive Disease During an Initial 16 Weeks of Open-label Treatment With Secukinumab 150 mg), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03350815 phase4completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study of Secukinumab to Compare 300 mg and 150 mg at Week 52 in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis Who Are Randomized to Dose Escalation After Not Achieving Inactive Disease During an Initial 16 Weeks of Open-label Treatment With Secukinumab 150 mg (ASLeap)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2018 to 2021Enrolled322ConditionsAnkylosing SpondylitisArms150 mg open-label secukinumab, 150 mg double-blinded secukinumab, 300 mg double-blinded secukinumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Atul DeodharOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2130-1246
Alan J KivitzAltoona Center for Clinical Research, Duncansville, PA, USA.
Marina MagreyUniversity Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6520-5619
Jessica A WalshSalt Lake City Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Philip J MeaseSwedish Medical Center/Providence St Joseph Health and University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Maria GreenwaldDesert Medical Advances, Palm Desert, CA, USA.
Farid KianifardNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Chelsea ElamNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Gopi M BommidiNovartis Healthcare Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad, India.
Adam WinseckNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Lianne S GenslerUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

AbbVieBristol Myers SquibbEast HanoverNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the clinical response at week 52 in patients with AS who received secukinumab 300 vs 150 mg after inadequate response to 150 mg at week 16.

methodsASLeap (NCT03350815) was a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multicentre, phase 4 trial. After 16 weeks of open-label secukinumab 150 mg (Treatment Period 1), patients who did not achieve inactive disease [AS Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) <1.3] at both week 12 and 16 were considered to have an inadequate response and were randomized 1:1 to receive secukinumab 300 or 150 mg every 4 weeks until week 52 (Treatment Period 2). The primary efficacy variable was achievement of ASDAS <1.3 at week 52 using week 16 as baseline. Safety was evaluated by the incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) through week 52.

resultsOf 322 patients treated with secukinumab in Treatment Period 1, 207 (64.3%) had inadequate response. Similar proportions of patients with inadequate response randomized to secukinumab 300 mg (n = 101) and 150 mg (n = 105) in Treatment Period 2 completed the study (83.8% and 84.3%, respectively). At week 52, 8.8% and 6.7% of patients receiving secukinumab 300 and 150 mg, respectively, achieved ASDAS <1.3. The incidence of TEAEs was similar in both groups through week 52. No new safety signals were observed.

conclusionPatients with AS who did not achieve ASDAS <1.3 after receiving secukinumab 150 mg for 16 weeks experienced similar clinical response and safety through week 52 regardless of dose escalation.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, http://clinicaltrials.gov, NCT03350815.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsSpondylitis, AnkylosingAdultDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentssecukinumabASdose escalationsecukinumab

Identifiers

PMID39133200
PMCPMC11962956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.