Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39132682›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2024

Validation of a phenotyping method to identify porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus-resilient sows and its impact on sow stayability.

Lorenzo Fraile, Albert Vidal, Javier Romero, Gloria Abella, Jordi Gracia, Isabel Blanco-Penedo, Ramona N Pena

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lorenzo FraileDepartament de Ciència Animal, Universitat de Lleida - AGROTECNIO-CERCA Centre, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Albert VidalGrupo Vall companys, 25191Lleida, Spain.
Javier RomeroGrupo Vall companys, 25191Lleida, Spain.
Gloria AbellaGrupo Vall companys, 25191Lleida, Spain.
Jordi GraciaPinsos del Segre, 25600Balaguer, Spain.
Isabel Blanco-PenedoDepartament de Ciència Animal, Universitat de Lleida - AGROTECNIO-CERCA Centre, 25198 Lleida, Spain.
Ramona N PenaDepartament de Ciència Animal, Universitat de Lleida - AGROTECNIO-CERCA Centre, 25198 Lleida, Spain.

Funding

ERDF A way of making Europe COMRDI16-1-0035-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endemic and epidemic outbreaks of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) are causing large economic losses in commercial pig production worldwide. Given the complexity of controlling this disease with vaccines or other biosecurity measures, the selection of pigs with a natural resilience to this infection has been proposed as an alternative approach. In this context, we previously reported a vaccine-based protocol to classify 6-wk-old female piglets from one farm into resilient and susceptible phenotypes. Subsequent analysis showed that resilient sows had fewer lost piglets during a PRRSV epidemic. In the present study, we validated the results in four additional farms by showing a robust effect on the percentage of piglets lost (P < 0.05). We were able to associate the resilient phenotype with a 2% to 4% reduction in piglet losses on sow farms in both endemic and endemic/epidemic situations. Also consistent with previous results, susceptible sows delivered on average, almost 0.5 more piglets born per parity (P < 0.05). However, we show here that resilient sows have a longer stayability in the farm (+57 d; P < 0.05) and +0.3 more successful parities (P < 0.05), which balances the total number of piglets born and born alive in the full productive life of the sow between the two groups. Resilient sows thus contribute towards a more sustainable production system, reducing sow replacement and piglet mortality. The validation of this protocol on four independent production farms paves the way for the study of the genetic variation underlying the resilient/susceptible classification, with a view to incorporating this information into selection programs in the future.

Indexed as

Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusAnimal HusbandryAnimalsFemalePhenotypeSwinephenotypingporcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virusproduction tradeoffreproductive failureresiliencesow

Identifiers

PMID39132682
PMCPMC11995398

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.