Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39132079›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2022

Association in Clinical Practice Between Gluten Intake and Gluten Immunogenic Peptides in Celiac Children.

Caroline R Meijer, Jaap Bakker, Anneloes Boers, Sophie Jansen, Zeliha Mengi, Maria Luisa Mearin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Caroline R MeijerDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Willem Alexander Children's Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jaap BakkerDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Anneloes BoersDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Willem Alexander Children's Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Sophie JansenDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Willem Alexander Children's Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Zeliha MengiDepartment of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Maria Luisa MearinDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Willem Alexander Children's Hospital, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The dietary compliance and its assessment in celiac disease (CD) patients on a strict gluten-free diet (GFD) remain a challenge. Two relatively new, validated methods have been proposed to detect occasional gluten ingestion: standardized dietary questionnaire and determination of urinary gluten immunogenic peptides (GIPs). Our aim was to prospectively assess dietary compliance via these methods and compare their results with those of tissue transglutaminase antibodies (tTGA). Methods: This was a prospective single-center study. Consecutive CD patients (aged 1-18 years) on a GFD scheduled for regular consultation between March and August 2019 were invited. In addition to standard care, a completed dietary questionnaire and urine sample for GIP were collected. Pearson's chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and Mann-Whitney U test were performed. Results: Of the 156 eligible children, 110 provided informed consent. Completed dietary questionnaire, GIP, and tTGA results were available from 86 children (median age 12.8 years, median GFD duration 30 months, 65% female). Adherence to the GFD evaluated by GIP, dietary questionnaire, and anti-tTGA was 94.2%, 75.6% and 94.2%, respectively. No association was found between the tTGA results and the detection of GIP, as well as between the tTGA results and the dietary questionnaires scores ( Conclusion: All the 3 methods have limitations to monitor dietary compliance. The comparison of their performance shows that the best single method is the use of the validated dietary questionnaire, which should therefore be implemented in the regular care for children with CD. The most effective combination of dietary questionnaire and urinary GIP determination should be used in specific clinical situations.

Indexed as

Celiac DiseaseDietary AdherenceGluten-Free DietGluten Immunogenic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID39132079
PMCPMC11307387

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.