Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39132068›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2022

External Validation of LCR1-LCR2, a Multivariable Hepatocellular Carcinoma Risk Calculator, in a Multiethnic Cohort of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B.

Thierry Poynard, Jean Marc Lacombe, Olivier Deckmyn, Valentina Peta, Sepideh Akhavan, Fabien Zoulim, Victor de Ledinghen, Didier Samuel, Philippe Mathurin, Vlad Ratziu and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01953458 (Therapeutic Option for Hepatitis B and C), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01953458 unknown statusnot on this map

Therapeutic Option for Hepatitis B and C: a French Cohort

TypeobservationalSponsorANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesRan2012 to 2024Enrolled20,902ConditionsViral Hepatitis B, Viral Hepatitis C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Thierry PoynardDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Jean Marc LacombeINSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Olivier DeckmynResearch Unit, BioPredictive, Paris, France.
Valentina PetaINSERM, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CRSA), Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Sepideh AkhavanDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Fabien ZoulimHepatology Unit Hôpital Haut-Lévêque, Pessac, and INSERM U1053, Université Bordeaux Segalen, Bordeaux, France.
Victor de LedinghenDepartment of Hepatology, Hospices civils de Lyon, Hôpital Croix Rousse, INSERM U1052, Université de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Didier SamuelHepatology Department, AP-HP, Hospital Paul Brousse, UMR-S1193, Villejuif, Université Paris-Saclay, and Hepatinov, Villejuif, France.
Philippe MathurinHepatology Department, CHRU Claude Huriez, Lille, France.
Vlad RatziuDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Dominique ThabutDepartment of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.
Chantal HoussetINSERM, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine (CRSA), Institute of Cardiometabolism and Nutrition (ICAN), Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Hélène FontaineAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Hepatology Department, Paris, France.
Stanislas PolAssistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Hepato-Gastroenterology, AP-HP, Hôpital Cochin, Hepatology Department, Paris, France.
Fabrice CarratINSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The liver cancer risk test (LCR1-LCR2) is a multianalyte blood test combining proteins involved in liver cell repair (apolipoprotein A1, haptoglobin), hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) risk factors (gender, age, gamma glutamyl transpeptidase), a marker of fibrosis (alpha2-macroglobulin), and alpha-fetoprotein, a specific marker of HCC. The aim was to externally validate LCR1-LCR2 in hepatitis B. Methods: Preincluded patients were from the Hepather cohort, a multicenter, multiethnic prospective study in 6071 patients. The coprimary study outcome was the negative predictive value of LCR1-LCR2 at 5 years for the occurrence of HCC and survival without HCC according to the predetermined LCR1-LCR2 cutoffs, adjusted for risk covariables and for chronic hepatitis B treatment and quantified using time-dependent Cox proportional hazards models. A post hoc analysis compared the number of patients needed to screen one cancer by LCR1-LCR2 and PAGE-B. Results: A total of 3520 patients, 191 (5.4%) with cirrhosis, with at least 1 year of follow-up were included. A total of 76 HCCs occurred over a median (interquartile range) of 6.0 years (4.8-7.3) of follow-up. Among the 3367 patients with low-risk LCR1-LCR2, the 5-year negative predictive value was 99.3% (95% confidence interval = 99.0-99.6), with a significant Cox hazard ratio (6.4, 3.1-13.0; Conclusion: The performance of LCR1-LCR2 to identify patients with chronic hepatitis B at very low risk of HCC at 5 years was externally validated. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01953458.

Indexed as

CirrhosisFibrosis ProgressionFibroTestLCR1-LCR2

Identifiers

PMID39132068
PMCPMC11308549

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.