Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39131927›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions

SCAI Technical Review on Management of Patent Foramen Ovale.

Andrew M Goldsweig, Sarosh P Batlivala, Karim Al-Azizi, Vikas Aggarwal, Ifeoluwa Babatunde, Yngve Falck-Ytter, Rebecca L Morgan

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. SCAI Guidelines for the Management of Patent Foramen Ovale.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andrew M GoldsweigDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Sarosh P BatlivalaHeart Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center & Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Karim Al-AziziBaylor Scott & White Health, The Heart Hospital, Plano, Texas.
Vikas AggarwalDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan (Frankel Cardiovascular Center), Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Ifeoluwa BabatundeEvidence Foundation, Cleveland Heights, Ohio.
Yngve Falck-YtterEvidence Foundation, Cleveland Heights, Ohio.
Rebecca L MorganEvidence Foundation, Cleveland Heights, Ohio.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a common anatomic variant associated with intermittent right-to-left shunting. Transcatheter PFO closure has been proposed to address multiple clinical conditions including stroke, transient ischemic attack, migraine, and decompression illness. Methods: A systematic review was conducted using the GRADE approach to address 5 questions formulated by the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) Guideline Panel in patient, intervention, comparator, outcome (PICO) format. Medical literature from January 2015 through May 2021 was searched. Extracted data underwent review and risk-of-bias assessment by 2 independent researchers. Pooled effect estimates were calculated. Certainty of evidence was determined for each query. Results: Our search identified 2701 titles and abstracts, of which 30 met eligibility criteria and informed the technical review. Data were abstracted to address outcomes of PFO closure for patients with and without prior stroke, in comparison to antiplatelet therapy, in comparison to anticoagulation, and with various post-procedure antithrombotic regimens. Conclusion: In appropriately selected patients with prior stroke, transcatheter PFO closure reduces the risk of recurrent stroke more than antiplatelet therapy alone. Evidence to support PFO closure is weaker regarding older patients, anticoagulation, thrombophilia, transient ischemic attack, migraine, and decompression illness. Data from this technical review will inform the SCAI Guideline for Transcatheter Patent Foramen Ovale Closure.

Identifiers

PMID39131927
PMCPMC11307539

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.