ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2024
Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: Many More Patients Die With It Than Of It.
Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Clinical Value of Vascular Cancer Thrombus and Myometrial Invasion Combined with Tumor Markers in Predicting Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis of Endometrial Cancer.Cancer management and research · 2025Article
- The Management of Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer in a Veteran Patient Population: Issues and Recommendations.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe National Cancer Institute SEER Program regularly publishes bladder-cancer specific survival statistics. However, this data is for all bladder cancers, and information for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is difficult to obtain.
objectiveTo quantify 5-year overall and bladder cancer-specific survival in a cohort of Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) patients diagnosed with NMIBC.
methodsWe identified VA patients diagnosed with NMIBC who underwent a transurethral resection from 2003-2013. The patient demographics and Charlson Comorbidity Index were categorized. We acquired the patients' date of death from the Veterans Health Administration's Death Ascertainment File and their cause of death from the Mortality Data Repository. We calculated Kaplan Meier estimates of survival.
resultsA total of 27,008 patients were included; median age was 69 and almost all were male (99%). The median comorbidity score was 4. The most prevalent comorbidity indicators included Chronic Pulmonary Disease (48%), cancer other than Bladder (41%), and diabetes (40%). This cohort was found to have a 5-year overall survival of 68% (99% CI 67% -69%) and a 5-year bladder cancer-specific survival of 93% (99% CI 92% -94%).
conclusionsThe 5-year bladder cancer-specific survival in patients diagnosed with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer is substantially higher than the 5-year overall survival. This difference may be related to the severity and number of comorbidities that patients in this population must manage. This warrants further research into the necessity of currently recommended high-intensity cancer surveillance for individuals with NMIBC.
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