Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39131721›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2024

Demographic Comparison of the Burden of Endoscopically Screenable Cancers in the United States.

Christina P Wang, Meg McKinley, Annie Vu, Jeong Yun Yang, Samir Gupta, Scarlett L Gomez, Michelle Kang Kim, Steven H Itzkowitz, Shailja C Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christina P WangDr. Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Meg McKinleyDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Annie VuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Jeong Yun YangDepartment of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Samir GuptaGI Section, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California.
Scarlett L GomezDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Michelle Kang KimDr. Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Steven H ItzkowitzDr. Henry D. Janowitz Division of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Shailja C ShahGI Section, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California.

Funding

Training Program in Cancer Prevention and Control for Priority PopulationsT32CA225617 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Guy H Montgomery, JUAN P WISNIVESKY · 2018 to 2026
$2.6M
Optimization of Helicobacter pylori-related Disease Outcomes in VeteransIK2CX002027 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI SHAILJA C SHAH · 2020 to 2026
–
CSRD VA IK2 CX002027NCI NIH HHS T32 CA225617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Gastrointestinal cancer incidence varies by race and ethnicity. In the United States (US), there are screening guidelines for esophageal cancer (EC) and colorectal cancer (CRC), but not gastric cancer (GC). We compared GC, CRC, and EC incidence among the most populous racial and ethnic groups to inform US interception strategies. Methods: We used SEER∗Stat to compare GC, CRC, and EC incidence rates across non-Hispanic White (NHW), non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, and the 8 largest Asian American populations using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results 9 registries (2010-2014). Results: Noncardia GC incidence was highest among Korean (18.7 cases per 100,000) and lowest among NHW (1.4 cases per 100,000) Americans. CRC incidence was highest among non-Hispanic Black, Southeast Asian, and Japanese (35.9, 34.2, and 33.8 per 100,000, respectively) Americans and lowest among South Asian Americans (18.9 per 100,000). EC incidence was greatest in NHW (4.7 per 100,000) and lowest in Filipino (1.2 per 100,000) Americans. The incidence of noncardia GC slightly exceeded colon cancer in Korean American men (25.5 vs 22.4 per 100,000). GC surpassed EC incidence in all non-White racial and ethnic groups. Conclusion: The burden of GC, CRC, and EC differs based on race and ethnicity. Non-White racial and ethnic groups experience a disproportionate burden of GC for which systematic programs for cancer interception, similar to CRC and EC, are needed.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDisparitiesEarly Detection of CancerEsophageal NeoplasmsStomach Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID39131721
PMCPMC11308758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.