Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130955›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Developing Causality and Severity Assessment Frameworks for Food Safety Signals Using Social Media Reviews: A Technical Report Based on Data From an Urban Indian Suburb.

Akash Prabhune, Vinay Sri Hari, Neeraj Kumar Sethiya, Mansi Gauniyal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Akash PrabhuneFaculty of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical and Populations Health Informatics (SoPPHI), DIT University, Dehradun, IND.
Vinay Sri HariADMIRE Centre for Advancing Digital Health, Institute of Health Management Research (IIHMR), Bangalore, IND.
Neeraj Kumar SethiyaFaculty of Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical and Populations Health Informatics (SoPPHI), DIT University, Dehradun, IND.
Mansi GauniyalPublic Health Research, Foundation of Healthcare Technologies Society, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social media reviews are a valuable data source, reflecting consumer experiences and interactions with businesses. This study leverages such data to develop a passive surveillance framework for food safety in urban India. By employing a Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT)-powered Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis tool, branded as Eat At Right Place (ERP), the study analyses over 100,000 reviews from 93 restaurants to identify and assess food safety signals. The Causality Assessment Index (CAI) and Severity Assessment Score (SAS) are introduced to systematically evaluate potential risks. The CAI uses pattern recognition and temporal relationships to establish causality while the SAS quantifies severity based on sub-aspects such as cleanliness, food handling, and unintended health outcomes. Results indicate that 40% of the restaurants had a CAI above 1, highlighting significant food safety concerns. The framework successfully prioritizes corrective actions by grading the severity of issues, demonstrating its potential for real-time food safety management. This study underscores the importance of integrating innovative data-driven approaches into public health monitoring systems and suggests future improvements in natural language processing algorithms and data source expansion. The findings pave the way for enhanced food safety surveillance and timely regulatory interventions.

Indexed as

causality assessment index (cai)food safety surveillancepublic health monitoringsentiment analysisseverity assessment score (sas)social media reviews

Identifiers

PMID39130955
PMCPMC11317103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.