Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130821›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Long-Term Outcomes Following Surgical Repair for Post-cholecystectomy Biliary Strictures.

Venkkatesh Sreepathi, Karthikeyan Srinivasan, Sastha Ahanatha Pillai, Villalan Ramasamy, M B Krishna Prasad Chowdary, Thamarai Kannan Murugesan, Padmanabhan Subbareddiar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Venkkatesh SreepathiDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
Karthikeyan SrinivasanDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
Sastha Ahanatha PillaiDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
Villalan RamasamyDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
M B Krishna Prasad ChowdaryDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
Thamarai Kannan MurugesanDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.
Padmanabhan SubbareddiarDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBile duct injuries (BDIs) are a serious complication of cholecystectomy. Strictures that form after major injuries ultimately require surgical repair. This study aimed to analyse our experience with the surgical repair of post-cholecystectomy biliary strictures (PCBS).

methodsPatients who underwent surgical repair for PCBS between January 2013 and March 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. The strictures were classified using the Bismuth system. Delayed repair with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy was performed using the Hepp-Couinaud technique. Outcomes were graded according to McDonald's criteria. Statistical analysis was performed to identify factors influencing the outcomes.

resultsSixty-eight patients underwent repair for PCBS. Forty-five patients presented within one month and eight patients presented late after six months. Presenting symptoms were jaundice, external biliary fistula, biliomas, cholangitis and peritonitis. Portal hypertension was present in two patients. The median interval for definitive repair was 22 weeks. The median hospital stay was 9.5 days. Eighteen patients had postoperative complications. One patient had postoperative mortality due to uncorrectable coagulopathy. With a median follow-up of 54 months, successful outcomes were achieved in 61 (90%) patients. Four patients had anastomotic strictures evident at two, four, five and eight years after repair. Portal hypertension and postoperative complications were the variables associated with poor outcomes.

conclusionBDIs following cholecystectomy are a devastating complication. Surgical repair for biliary strictures yields durable long-term outcomes with early identification and timely referral to a tertiary care centre where standardized techniques for biliary reconstruction are followed.

Indexed as

benign biliary stricturebile duct injurycholecystectomyhepaticojejunostomyhepp-couinaud

Identifiers

PMID39130821
PMCPMC11317064

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.