Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130767›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2023

Prevalence of Atherosclerotic Disease in Microscopic Colitis Patients.

Paul Hong, Karolina Krawczyk, Rehmat U Awan, Raza Hasan, Poornima Oruganti, Xianzhong Ding, Michael Wesolowski, Ayokunle T Abegunde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Paul HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Karolina KrawczykDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Rehmat U AwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Raza HasanDivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Poornima OrugantiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Xianzhong DingDepartment of Pathology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Michael WesolowskiLoyola University Chicago, Clinical Research Office Biostatistics Collaborative Core, Chicago, Illinois.
Ayokunle T AbegundeDivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The preponderance of microscopic colitis (MC) in females may be associated with postmenopausal increased risk of atherosclerosis. The aim of this study was to describe the prevalence of atherosclerotic diseases in adults with MC. Methods: Retrospective observational study of patients with a diagnosis of MC or incomplete MC at our institution from 2008 to 2018. We performed a chart review and extracted data on demographics, comorbidities, medications, diagnosis, imaging, and endoscopy. Data were analyzed descriptively. Logistic regression was used to estimate the unadjusted effects of different variables on MC. Results: Of 269 patients, 265 had a MC diagnosis; 236 (89.06%) had collagenous colitis or lymphocytic colitis; and 29 (10.94%) were diagnosed with incomplete MC. Majority were female (79.55%), ≥ 65 years (59.11%), and white (88.81%). Majority had the following risk factors for atherosclerosis, smoking (52.04%), hypertension (58.21%), and hyperlipidemia (59.5%). The prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD), peripheral artery disease (PAD), and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) was 16.79% (12.32, 21.27), 8.58% (5.23-11.94), and 7.49% (4.33-10.65), respectively. There was no difference in the prevalence of CAD and CVD after adjusting for sex. Females with MC had reduced odds of PAD compared with males. Conclusion: The prevalence of CAD, PAD, and CVD was 16.79%, 8.58%, and 7.49%, respectively. Similar to the general population, smoking, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia are risk factors for atherosclerosis in MC.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisColitisMicroscopicPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID39130767
PMCPMC11307428

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.