Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130216›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India2024

An Analysis of the Contaminants on Otoscopes of Otolaryngology Residents: An Observational Study.

Rajesh Radhakrishna Havaldar, Manjula A Vagarali, Basavaraj P Belaldavar, Aditya Achyut Redkar, Prakriti Boral

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rajesh Radhakrishna HavaldarDepartment Of Otorhinolaryngology And Head And Neck Surgery, J.N Medical College, Kaher Belagavi, 590010 Karnataka India.
Manjula A VagaraliDepartment Of Microbiology, J.N Medical College Kaher Belagavi, Kaher Belagavi, 590010 Karnataka India.
Basavaraj P BelaldavarDepartment Of Otorhinolaryngology And Head And Neck Surgery, J.N Medical College, Kaher Belagavi, 590010 Karnataka India.
Aditya Achyut RedkarDepartment Of Otorhinolaryngology And Head And Neck Surgery, J.N Medical College, Kaher Belagavi, 590010 Karnataka India.ORCID 0009-0008-3724-3336
Prakriti BoralJ.N Medical College, Belagavi, 590010 Karnataka India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study was conducted to learn if the otoscope, a noncritical medical device, used by ENT residents harbor pathogenic organism. This study was conducted in a medical teaching hospital in India. Total of 38 otoscopes of ENT residents were examined after taking samples using sterile cotton swabs from otoscope speculum and otoscope head and both bacterial and fungal culture were studied. The study showed that 11 otoscope heads (28.94%) and 11 otoscope speculums (28.94%) out of the 38 otoscopes studied showed bacterial growth. Most commonly isolated bacteria were skin commensals followed by Klebsiella species. Fungal growth was seen in 3 out of 38 otoscope Speculums (7.89%). All 3 fungi isolated during the study belonged to Aspergillus species. Training residents regarding hygiene of medical equipments is necessary. Residents must be periodically assessed regarding their practice in handling medical equipments. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12070-024-04695-8.

Indexed as

Chronic otitis mediaExternal auditory canalMicroorganismsNon-critical medical deviceOtoscope

Identifiers

PMID39130216
PMCPMC11306819

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.