Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130192›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2024

Evaluation of socioecological factors on health behaviors and weight change during major life event: A cross-sectional study using data collected during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Tsz Kiu Chui, Yenni E Cedillo, Assil El Zein, Gregory Pavela, Ann E Caldwell, John C Peters, James E Friedman, Swati DebRoy, Jennifer L Oslund, Sai Krupa Das and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04907396 (International Weight Control Registry), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04907396 recruitingnot on this map

International Weight Control Registry

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorTufts UniversityRan2020 to 2025Enrolled100,000ConditionsWeight Loss, Overweight, Obesity
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Tsz Kiu ChuiDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1979-7991
Yenni E CedilloDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6177-1077
Assil El ZeinDepartment of Family and Community Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Gregory PavelaDepartment of Health Behavior University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Ann E CaldwellDivision of Endocrinology Metabolism & Diabetes University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado USA.
John C PetersDivision of Endocrinology Metabolism & Diabetes University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus Aurora Colorado USA.
James E FriedmanDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.
Swati DebRoyCertara Drug Development Services Certara Princeton New Jersey USA.
Jennifer L OslundGerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy Tufts University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Sai Krupa DasJean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging Tufts University Boston Massachusetts USA.
Susan B RobertsGeisel School of Medicine Dartmouth College Hanover New Hampshire USA.
James O HillDepartment of Nutrition Sciences University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4690-2264
R Drew SayerDepartment of Family and Community Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham Alabama USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-7030

Funding

PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BARBARA A GOWER · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
Rethinking Obesity and Cardiometabolic Health in Women: Using Evolutionarily Informed Hypotheses to Integrate Physiology and Behavior During Weight LossK01HL143039 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CALDWELL, ANN ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2023
$770k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL143039NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Socioecological factors are associated with key health behaviors that are critical for weight management, and major life events may disrupt engagement in these behaviors. However, the influence of socioecological factors on health behaviors in the midst of major life events is not clear and is difficult to study due to the random and sporadic nature of their occurrence. The COVID-19 pandemic provided a unique opportunity to study a major life event and its impacts on diet, physical activity, and body weight. Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate associations between socioecological factors (environmental, interpersonal, and individual) and self-reported weight change during a major life event using data collected during the COVID-19 pandemic, and whether the associations were mediated through self-reported changes in eating and physical activity behaviors. Methods: Participants self-reported socioecological factors, weight change, and changes in eating behaviors (EB) and physical activity (PA) via online questionnaires between December 2020 and October 2021. Changes in EB and PA were measured using scales with higher scores reflecting more positive changes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Participants ( Conclusions: Stronger identities and less discouragement from family/friends may support health promoting behaviors and weight loss during a major life event, as well as identify additional behavioral targets for lifestyle interventions. Clinical Trial Registration: IWCR was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04907396).

Indexed as

behavioral sciencedietphysical activityweight changeweight management

Identifiers

PMID39130192
PMCPMC11316523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.