Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39130118›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2023

Neutrophil-dependent Mitochondrial DNA Release Associated With Extracellular Trap Formation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Broc Drury, Cher S Chuah, Rebecca Hall, Gareth R Hardisty, Adriano G Rossi, Gwo-Tzer Ho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. NETosis in hypersensitivity disorders.Molecular biology reports · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Broc DruryEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Cher S ChuahEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rebecca HallEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Gareth R HardistyEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Adriano G RossiEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Gwo-Tzer HoEdinburgh IBD Science Unit, Centre for Inflammation Research, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with increased circulating damage-associated molecular patterns, in particular, the highly pro-inflammatory mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Here, we study the importance of blood neutrophils in mtDNA release via neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation and mitochondrial NETosis, where neutrophils specifically expulse mtDNA as potential targetable biological pathways. Methods: We investigated the roles of A23187 (a known NET stimulant), granulocyte macrophage stimulating factor, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and human IBD plasma in their ability to induce NET formation, mitochondrial NETosis, mtDNA, and total DNA release from human blood neutrophils; and the evidence for increased NET formation in IBD. Results: We demonstrated that NET formation resulted in significant DNA ( Conclusion: Hence, although blood neutrophils remain an important source of circulating mtDNA with defined mechanisms for release via NET formation and during neutrophil activation, our data do not support excessive systemic NET formation as a dominant underpinning pathobiological process in IBD.

Indexed as

CDcfDNAIBDMitochondriaNETosisUC

Identifiers

PMID39130118
PMCPMC11308081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.