Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39129911›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of microbiology2024

Vertical Transmission of Group B

Addisu Tesfaye, Mahlet Fekede, Fasil Getu, Surafel Mekuria, Tigist Abebe, Daniel Tollosa, Shamil Barsenga, Bawlah Tahir, Abdurahman Kedir Roble, Sara Tesfaye and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Addisu TesfayeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7017-4012
Mahlet FekedeDepartment of Pediatrics College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Fasil GetuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Surafel MekuriaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5683-6785
Tigist AbebeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Daniel TollosaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Shamil BarsengaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Bawlah TahirDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Abdurahman Kedir RobleDepartment of Midwifery School of Nursing College of Medicine and Health Science Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.
Sara TesfayeDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6273-2154
Muluken WalleDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science College of Medicine and Health Sciences Jigjiga University, Jigjiga, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Group B Methods: Hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 Result: The overall vertical transmission rate was 41.4% (67/162). History of preterm labor (Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 2.25; 95% CI: 1.11, 4.59), history of urinary tract infection (UTI) at current pregnancy (AOR = 2.25; 95% CI: 1.11, 4.59), and prolonged rupture of membranes greater than 18 hours (AOR = 2.23; 95% CI: 1.13, 4.4) were significantly associated with vertical transmission of GBS from previously colonized mothers to their newborn babies. Regarding GBS antibiotic susceptibility profile, a significant degree of resistance was observed to penicillin (29.9%), tetracycline (22.4%), ampicillin (20.9%), and clindamycin (19.4%). Conclusion: Our study documented a high prevalence of vertical transmission rate of GBS from pregnant women to their babies, with an overall transmission rate of 41.4%. The study identified the presence of antimicrobial-resistant GBS to penicillin, ampicillin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin, and chloramphenicol. The organism was susceptible to vancomycin, followed by azithromycin, ceftriaxone, and erythromycin. Our study also reported MDR at 13.4%. Based on our findings, there is a need for antenatal culture-based GBS screening, maternal vaccination, and large-scale epidemiological and serotype identification studies to be put into practice in the study area.

Identifiers

PMID39129911
PMCPMC11316908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.