Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39129361›Full record

ArticleBriefings in bioinformatics2024

TCR clustering by contrastive learning on antigen specificity.

Margarita Pertseva, Oceane Follonier, Daniele Scarcella, Sai T Reddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Margarita PertsevaDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Schanzenstrasse 44, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0000-5561-784X
Oceane FollonierDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Schanzenstrasse 44, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0002-2577-1808
Daniele ScarcellaDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Schanzenstrasse 44, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.
Sai T ReddyDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Schanzenstrasse 44, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

ETH Zurich
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective clustering of T-cell receptor (TCR) sequences could be used to predict their antigen-specificities. TCRs with highly dissimilar sequences can bind to the same antigen, thus making their clustering into a common antigen group a central challenge. Here, we develop TouCAN, a method that relies on contrastive learning and pretrained protein language models to perform TCR sequence clustering and antigen-specificity predictions. Following training, TouCAN demonstrates the ability to cluster highly dissimilar TCRs into common antigen groups. Additionally, TouCAN demonstrates TCR clustering performance and antigen-specificity predictions comparable to other leading methods in the field.

Indexed as

Receptors, Antigen, T-CellAlgorithmsAntigensCluster AnalysisComputational BiologyHumansMachine LearningAntigensReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellcontrastive learningdeep learningESM modelT cell receptorTCR clustering

Identifiers

PMID39129361
PMCPMC11317525

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.