ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2024
Experience in the use of circular incision bi-pedicled vertical flap based mastectomy for grade III gynecomastia: A case series.
Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Efavirenz-induced grade III gynecomastia in an HIV-positive male patient: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
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6 authors.
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Abstract
introduction and importanceSurgical management of grade III gynecomastia with excess redundant skin is challenging. The choice of the surgical technique is mainly decided upon the size of the gynecomastia, the skin redundancy and correction of nipple position. CASE PRESENTATION: We report our experience in the use of the circular incision bi-pedicled vertical flap based mastectomy for grade III gynecomastia according to Simon classification. This is a retrospective study conducted between January 2022 and April 2023 at two selected units in Sri Lanka. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: A total of 7 patients with bilateral grade III gynecomastia were included in this study with a median age of 24 years (range: 18-42 years). The mean BMI was 23.2 kg/m
conclusionThe above surgical technique achieved satisfactory aesthetic results while avoiding unsightly scars or serious complications and can be considered in the surgical decision making for grade III gynecomastia.
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