Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39128183›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2024

Trajectories of negative affect prior to and following disordered eating behaviors among women with eating disorder pathology: An examination of the role of state-interoception.

Kelly A Romano, Carol B Peterson, Lisa M Anderson, Justin Anker, Kristin E Heron

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelly A RomanoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Virginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology, Norfolk, VA, USA. Electronic address: kromano@umn.edu.
Carol B PetersonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Lisa M AndersonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Justin AnkerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kristin E HeronVirginia Consortium Program in Clinical Psychology, Norfolk, VA, USA; Department of Psychology, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA.

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Neural Bases of Disgust Conditioning in Anorexia NervosaK23MH123910 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ANDERSON, LISA M · 2020 to 2024
$821k
Affect, Mind-Body Factors, and Eating Behaviors: Examining Naturalistic Associations among Female Young Adults with Eating Disorder SymptomsF31MH120982 · NIMH · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI ROMANO, KELLY A. · 2020 to 2021
$67k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH120982NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH123910NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAffect regulation theories of eating disorders (ED) posit that negative affect increases in the hours before and decreases following disordered eating behaviors (DEBs) in daily life, yet findings from studies assessing affective changes post-DEBs are mixed. This inconsistency may be due to the previously unassessed role of other transdiagnostic processes in these associations, such as interoception (the ability to sense and integrate information from bodily sensations). To address this research gap, the present study examined whether different interoception dimensions moderated negative affect trajectories surrounding DEBs in the natural environment.

method150 women with ED pathology (Mage = 21.0, SD = 4.1) completed 4 surveys targeting affect and DEBs each day for a 10-day ecological momentary assessment period. Polynomial multilevel models examined negative affect trajectories pre- and post-DEBs (dietary restriction, overeating, loss of control eating), and whether these trajectories varied based on daily interoception dimensions (not distracting, self-regulation, body listening and trust).

resultsNegative affect increased prior to loss of control eating-but not dietary restriction or overeating-and decreased following all DEBs. Further, the magnitude of the decrease in negative affect that emerged post-dietary restriction decreased in strength as daily "not distracting" interoception increased. The other interoception dimensions did not moderate negative affect trajectories surrounding DEBs.

conclusionsAllowing oneself to experience (vs. distract from) uncomfortable bodily sensations may weaken affect dysregulation processes that follow dietary restriction in daily life and are theorized to maintain DEBs. These results provide insight that may strengthen EDs theories, research, and inform interoception-focused interventions.

Indexed as

AffectFeeding and Eating DisordersInteroceptionAdolescentAdultEcological Momentary AssessmentFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansYoung AdultAffectDisordered eating behaviorsEating disordersEcological momentary assessmentInteroception

Identifiers

PMID39128183
PMCPMC11357886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.