Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39127874›Full record

ArticleDNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes2024

Pan-lineage Mycobacterium tuberculosis reference genome for enhanced molecular diagnosis.

Kunhyung Bahk, Joohon Sung, Mitsuko Seki, Kyungjong Kim, Jina Kim, Hongjo Choi, Jake Whang, Satoshi Mitarai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Beyond H37Rv:Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kunhyung BahkInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Joohon SungInterdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Seoul, 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9948-0160
Mitsuko SekiDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Human Development and Fostering, Meikai University School of Dentistry, 1-1, Keyakidai, Sakado, Saitama, 350-0283, Japan.
Kyungjong KimResearch and Development Center, The Korean Institute of Tuberculosis, 168-5, Osongsaengmyeong 4-ro, Osong, Cheongju-City, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28158, Korea.
Jina KimDepartments of Urology and Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 90048, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Hongjo ChoiDivision of Health Policy and Management, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Korea.
Jake WhangResearch and Development Center, The Korean Institute of Tuberculosis, 168-5, Osongsaengmyeong 4-ro, Osong, Cheongju-City, Chungcheongbuk-do, 28158, Korea.
Satoshi MitaraiDepartment of Mycobacterium Reference and Research, Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 3-1-24 Matsuyama, Kiyose, Tokyo, 204-8533Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development 17fk0108304hJapan-Korea Basic Scientific Cooperation Program JPJSBP 120198826National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2019K2A9A2A08000247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) control, whole genome sequencing-based molecular drug susceptibility testing (molDST-WGS) has emerged as a pivotal tool. However, the current reliance on a single-strain reference limits molDST-WGS's true potential. To address this, we introduce a new pan-lineage reference genome, 'MtbRf'. We assembled 'unmapped' reads from 3,614 MTB genomes (751 L1; 881 L2; 1,700 L3; and 282 L4) into 35 shared, annotated contigs (54 coding sequences [CDSs]). We constructed MtbRf through: (1) searching for contig homologues among genome database that precipitate results uniquely within Mycobacteria genus; (2) comparing genomes with H37Rv ('lift-over') to define 18 insertions; and (3) filling gaps in H37Rv with insertions. MtbRf adds 1.18% sequences to H37rv, salvaging >60% of previously unmapped reads. Transcriptomics confirmed gene expression of new CDSs. The new variants provided a moderate DST predictive value (AUROC 0.60-0.75). MtbRf thus unveils previously hidden genomic information and lays the foundation for lineage-specific molDST-WGS.

Indexed as

Genome, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTuberculosisWhole Genome Sequencingbacterial lineagedrug susceptibility testingMycobacterium tuberculosisnovel CDSspan-bacterial genomereference genomewhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID39127874
PMCPMC11339604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.