Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39127861›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2024

Thunbergia's Flowers Secondary Metabolites a Natural Armor Against Kidney Damage by Diclofenac.

Fatma Sayed Abdel-Aal Farag, Fatma Mohamed Abd El-Mordy, Mona H Ibrahim, Enas S Gad, Rania H M Soliman, Hend M Anwar

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Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatma Sayed Abdel-Aal FaragDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11754, Egypt. fs92020@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0842-0259
Fatma Mohamed Abd El-MordyDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Medicinal Plants, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11754, Egypt. fatmamohammed.pharmg@azhar.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5554-2064
Mona H IbrahimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Design, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, 11754, Egypt.
Enas S GadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University, Kantara Branch, Ismailia, Egypt.
Rania H M SolimanDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Hend M AnwarDepartment of Biochemistry, National Organization for Drug Control & Research, Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nephrotoxicity is a common side effect arising from exposure to drugs or toxins. The study investigates the therapeutic effects of Thunbergia alata and Thunbergia erecta flowers on diclofenac-induced renal injury. Secondary metabolite characterization by positive mode high-resolution-ESI (LC-HR-ESI-MS) was followed by assessing their renal protection against diclofenac-induced damage and molecular docking studies. Using positive LC-HR-ESI-MS, 18 compounds from T. erecta and T. alata were identified. Diclofenac administration induced significant deterioration of all parameters in the kidney in addition to renal tissue contents of several inflammatory markers. The flower extracts of T. alata and T. erecta showed a clear improvement in the treated groups compared to the diclofenac-control group. The results were confirmed by histopathological examinations followed by immunohistochemical determination of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) expression. Furthermore, a protein-protein network to understand the complex interplay between the target proteins and their counterparts was done in addition to a molecular docking study of the de-replicated compounds in the active sites of NF-κB, TGF-β1, and VEGFR.

Indexed as

DiclofenacFlowersKidneyMolecular Docking SimulationNF-E2-Related Factor 2Plant ExtractsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnimalsMaleNF-kappa BRatsRats, WistarTransforming Growth Factor beta1DiclofenacNF-E2-Related Factor 2NF-kappa BPlant ExtractsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ADiclofenac toxicityMetabolomicsTGF-β1.Thunbergia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.