Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39127793›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Identification, fermentation optimization, and biocontrol efficacy of actinomycete YG-5 for the prevention of Alternaria leaf spot disease in star anise.

Jieming Pan, Xiaoshan Geng, Yujing Cai, Ye Yu, Yanrong Hou, Yao Liu, Caina Ya, Qin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jieming Pan *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Xiaoshan Geng *Guangxi Agricultural Vocational Technical University, Nanning, 530007, Guangxi, China.
Yujing CaiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Ye YuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Yanrong HouGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Yao LiuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Caina YaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China.
Qin LiuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Agricultural Resources Chemistry and Biotechnology, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, 537000, China. liuqin@ylu.edu.cn.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32101691the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province 2021GXNSFBA196077
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Star anise (Illicium verum), a valuable spice tree, faces significant threats from fungal diseases, particularly Alternaria leaf spot. This study investigates the potential of a soil-derived actinomycete strain, YG-5, as a biocontrol agent against Alternaria tenuissima, the causative pathogen on Alternaria leaf spot in star anise. Through comprehensive morphology, physiology, biochemistry, and genetic analyses, we identified the isolate as Streptomyces sp. YG-5. The strain exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against several plant pathogens, with inhibition rates ranging between 36.47 to 80.34%. We systematically optimized the fermentation conditions for YG-5, including medium composition and cultivation parameters. The optimized process resulted in an 89.56% inhibition rate against A. tenuissima, a 14.72% improvement over non-optimized conditions. Notably, the antimicrobial compounds produced by YG-5 demonstrated stability across various temperatures, pH levels, and UV irradiation. In vivo efficacy trials showed promising results, with YG-5 fermentation broth reducing Alternaria leaf spot incidence on star anise leaves by 56.95%. These findings suggest that Streptomyces sp. YG-5 holds significant potential as a biocontrol agent against Alternaria leaf spot in star anise cultivation, offering a sustainable approach to disease management in this valuable crop.

Indexed as

AlternariaFermentationPlant DiseasesStreptomycesActinobacteriaBiological Control AgentsPlant LeavesBiological Control Agents

Identifiers

PMID39127793
PMCPMC11316780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.