Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39127649›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

Danggui Shaoyao San and disassembled prescription: neuroprotective effects via AMPK/mTOR-mediated autophagy in mice.

Xiaoqing Cheng, Yuqiong Dai, Baoling Shang, Shuting Zhang, Liting Lin, Qingguang Wu, Ruoting Zhan, Shengqing Li, Sijun Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoqing ChengSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Yuqiong DaiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Baoling ShangSecond Clinical Medical College, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shuting ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Liting LinSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Qingguang WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China.
Ruoting ZhanScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shengqing LiSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China. 020330@gzucm.edu.cn.
Sijun LiuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Waihuan Road, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, No. 232, Guangzhou, 510006, Guangdong, China. liusijun@gzucm.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Rural Revitalization Strategy Special Fund Seed Industry Revitalization Project -Guangdong Southern Pharmaceutical Seed Industry Innovation zone No.2022-NJS-00-002National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82374054Science and Technology Projects in Guangzhou No.2023A03J0230
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDanggui Shaoyao San (DSS), a frequently prescribed Chinese medicine formula, has demonstrated clinical efficacy in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study aims to explore the differences in therapeutic effects of DSS and its disassembled prescriptions, Suangan (SG) and Xingan (XG), in treating Alzheimer's Disease and the mechanism of DSS recovering autophagy in AD.

methodsA network pharmacology strategy was employed to delineate the bioactive constituents, associated targets, and regulatory mechanisms of DSS in AD, encompassing in silico target forecasting, the generation and scrutiny of PPI networks, alongside GO and KEGG-based pathway elucidation. An AD mouse model, induced by intracerebroventricular injection of Aβ

results50 active compounds and 718 HUB genes were screened from relevant databases and literature. KEGG and GO analyses indicated that DSS's potential mechanisms against AD involved the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway and mitophagy. In vivo animal model, the results demonstrated that DSS, SG, and XG treatments improved cognitive function and ameliorated neuroinflammation in mice. Additionally, they alleviated the pathological changes of neuronal cells. These treatments also increased the protein level of PSD-95, and decreased levels of APP and p-Tau. Among them, DSS exhibited the best efficacy. Furthermore, DSS, SG, and XG upregulated the expression of LC3, Beclin1, and p-AMPK, while decreasing the expression of P62 and p-mTOR.

conclusionsDSS, SG, and XG were found to ameliorate AD-related pathological symptoms in Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAutophagyDrugs, Chinese HerbalNeuroprotective AgentsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein Kinasesdanggui-shaoyao-sanDrugs, Chinese HerbalmTOR protein, mouseNeuroprotective AgentsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAlzheimer’s diseaseAMPK/mTORAutophagyDanggui Shaoyao San

Identifiers

PMID39127649
PMCPMC11317013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.