Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39126593›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2024

Improving Equity of Access to a Publicly Funded Bariatric Surgery Programme by Removal of Mandatory Weight Loss Targets.

Alexandra Gower, Nicholas Evennett, Grant Beban, Elaine Yi, Elizabeth Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Access to bariatric surgery in Aotearoa, New Zealand - a scoping review.International journal for equity in health · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandra GowerDepartment of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand. alexandra@gower.ac.ORCID 0009-0001-3992-4484
Nicholas EvennettDepartment of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Grant BebanDepartment of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Elaine YiDepartment of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Elizabeth ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Auckland City Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionObesity disproportionately affects 50.8% of Māori and 71.3% of Pacific adults in New Zealand, and these groups also have reduced access to bariatric surgery. Mandatory preoperative weight loss targets are a requirement of many bariatric surgery programmes globally; however, the evidence supporting their efficacy is inconclusive. In 2017, mandatory preoperative weight loss targets were eliminated from the bariatric surgery programme at Auckland City Hospital in New Zealand, with the aim to improve equity of access to bariatric surgery. This study will review postoperative patient outcomes following the elimination of preoperative weight loss targets from the programme.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 231 patients who underwent bariatric surgery at Auckland City Hospital from 2018 to 2021 was performed. Nineteen patients were lost to follow up and 12 were excluded (revision surgery or pregnancy). The comparison group of 100 consecutive patients, retrospective from 2017, had been required to lose 10% of excess body weight preoperatively to qualify for surgery. Outcomes assessed were weight loss and diabetes resolution at 12 months, and postoperative complications within 90 days.

resultsElimination of preoperative weight loss targets was associated with greater numbers of Māori and Pacific patients undergoing bariatric surgery. There was no significant difference in weight loss outcomes or postoperative complications.

conclusionElimination of preoperative weight loss targets improves access to bariatric surgery for Māori and Pacific patients, inequitably affected by obesity. Removal of preoperative weight loss targets does not adversely affect weight loss outcomes, or postoperative complications, thus supporting their elimination.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryHealth Services AccessibilityObesity, MorbidWeight LossAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNew ZealandPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight Reduction ProgramsAccessBariatric surgeryInequityPreoperative weight loss

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.