Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39126519›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

The mode of delivery after operative fixation of pelvic ring fractures-a retrospective observational study.

Anna H M Mennen, Jelle J Posthuma, Eline M Kooijman, Marjolijn D Trietsch, Eefje N De Vries, Frank W Bloemers, J Carel Goslings, Daphne Van Embden

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna H M MennenDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands. a.h.mennen@amsterdamumc.nl.
Jelle J PosthumaDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Eline M KooijmanDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Marjolijn D TrietschDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Ikazia Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Eefje N De VriesDepartment of Surgery, Tjongerschans Hospital, Heerenveen, Netherlands.
Frank W BloemersDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
J Carel GoslingsDepartment of Surgery, OLVG Hospital, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Daphne Van EmbdenDepartment of Surgery, Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether retained hardware after surgical treatment for a pelvic fracture prior to pregnancy affects the choice of delivery method. The study aims to provide insights into the rates of vaginal delivery and caesarean sections, understanding whether the mode of delivery was influenced by patient preference or the recommendations of obstetricians or surgeons, and examining the rate of complications during delivery and postpartum.

methodsAll women of childbearing age who underwent surgical fixation for a pelvic ring fracture between 1994 and 2021 were identified. A questionnaire was sent about their possible pregnancies and deliveries. Of the included patients, surgical data were collected and the fracture patterns were retrospectively classified. Follow-up was a minimum of 36 months.

resultsA total of 168 women with a pelvic fracture were identified, of whom 13 had a pregnancy after surgical stabilization. Eleven women had combined anterior and posterior fracture patterns and two had isolated sacral fractures. Four women underwent combined anterior and posterior fixation, the others either anterior or posterior fixation. Seven women had a total of 11 vaginal deliveries, and 6 women had 6 caesarean sections. The decision for vaginal delivery was often the wish of the mother (n = 4, 57%) while the decision to opt for caesarean section was made by the surgeon or obstetrician (n = 5, 83%). One woman in the vaginal delivery group suffered a postpartum complication possibly related to her retained pelvic hardware.

conclusionWomen with retained hardware after pelvic ring fixation can have successful vaginal deliveries. Complications during labor or postpartum are rare. The rate of primary caesarean sections is high (46%) and is probably influenced by physician bias. Future research should focus on tools that can predict labor outcomes in this specific population, and larger multicenter studies are needed. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BonePelvic BonesAdultFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesCaesarean sectionMode of deliveryPelvic fractureRetained hardwareSurgical fixationVaginal delivery

Identifiers

PMID39126519
PMCPMC11599481

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.