Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39126509›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2024

Endoscopic ear surgery in the treatment of chronic otitis media with atelectasis.

Giannicola Iannella, Annalisa Pace, Antonio Greco, Armando De Virgilio, Enrica Croce, Antonino Maniaci, Jerome R Lechien, Federico Maria Gioacchini, Massimo Re, Giovanni Cammaroto and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Giannicola IannellaDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy. giannicola.iannella@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1781-2809
Annalisa PaceDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy.
Antonio GrecoDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy.
Armando De VirgilioDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy.
Enrica CroceDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy.
Antonino ManiaciDepartment of Otolaryngology, Kore University, Enna, Italy.
Jerome R LechienFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Mons (UMons), Mons, Belgium.
Federico Maria GioacchiniDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, ENT Unit, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Massimo ReDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, ENT Unit, Polytechnic University of Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Giovanni CammarotoDepartment of Head-Neck Surgery, Head-Neck and Oral Surgery Unit, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, OtolaryngologyForlì, Italy.
Tiziano PerroneOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Civil Hospital, Alghero, Italy.
Salvatore CocuzzaDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies G.F. Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe MagliuloDepartment of 'Organi Di Senso', University "Sapienza", Viale Università 33, 00183, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAtelectasis otitis media (AtOM) is a chronic condition where the tympanic membrane (TM) becomes retracted towards the middle ear and the ossicular chain. Surgical treatment for this condition could be indicated based on stage of atelectasis, patient's clinical condition and hearing loss. Over the years, AtOM has been treated with various types of tympanoplasty under microscopic view. The aim of this study is to present the results of endoscopic ear surgery in AtOM.

methodsForty-five patients who underwent endoscopic trans-canal tympanoplasty were included in the study. Preoperative features, intraoperative findings and postoperative outcomes were collected.

resultsPreoperatively, none of the study's patients were classified with a Sadè Grade I, whereas grades II, III and IV were 3 (6.6%), 23 (32.1%) and 19 (67.8%) respectively. The 3 patients with Sadè grade II showed a conductive hearing loss higher than 20 dB and a continuous ear fullness, therefore they were surgically treated. The postoperative graft success rate was estimated at 95.5%. During follow-up, 2 patients showed a TM perforation (at 6 and 12 months after surgery) whereas 1 patient experienced a recurrence of atelectasis in the TM (16 months after surgery). The overall success rate at the final follow-up was calculated at 88.8%. The average preoperative air-conduction threshold was 51.1 ± 21.5, which reduced to 34.6 ± 22.1 (p = 0.04) at follow-up. The preoperative air-bone gap decreased from 28 ± 7.2 to 11.8 ± 10 (p = 0.002) after surgery.

conclusionAtelectasis otitis media might be suitable for exclusive endoscopic surgical treatment, as it appears to exhibit a low recurrence rate and promising audiological outcomes.

Indexed as

EndoscopyOtitis MediaTympanoplastyAdolescentAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAtelectasis otitis mediaEndoscopic ear surgeryMiddle ear endoscopyTympanic membrane retraction

Identifiers

PMID39126509
PMCPMC11564261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.