Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39126051›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Thermoneutrality Inhibits Thermogenic Markers and Exacerbates Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice.

Lei Hao, Md Shahjalal Hossain Khan, Yujiao Zu, Jie Liu, Shu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lei HaoDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Md Shahjalal Hossain KhanDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5943-0422
Yujiao ZuDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Jie LiuDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Shu WangDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8078-9942

Funding

Browning White Adipose Tissue for Diabetes TreatmentR15AT010395 · NCCIH · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · PI DHURANDHAR, NIKHIL V · 2019 to 2019
$436k
Anti-obesity effects of adipose-targeting resveratrol nanocarriersR15AT008733 · NCCIH · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, SHU · 2015 to 2015
$395k
National Institutes of Health National Center for Complementary & Integrative Health; National Institutes of Health R15AT008733; 1R15AT010395-05S2NCCIH NIH HHS R15 AT008733NCCIH NIH HHS R15 AT010395
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects over a third of the US population and 25% globally, with current treatments proving ineffective. This study investigates whether manipulating brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige fat activity by housing C57BL/6J mice at thermoneutral (27 °C) or standard temperatures (22 °C) impacts NAFLD development. Male mice were fed either a chow diet (CHD) or a "fast food" diet (FFD) for 10 weeks. Mice at 27 °C had reduced food intake but increased body weight and plasma leptin levels. FFD-fed mice at 27 °C had greater liver weight (2.6 vs. 1.8 g), triglyceride content (7.6 vs. 3.9 mg/g), and hepatic steatosis compared to those at 22 °C. Gene expression of fatty acid synthase, sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1, and fatty acid translocase CD36 was elevated in FFD-fed mice at 27 °C, but not in CHD-fed mice. Thermoneutral housing also reduced expression of thermogenic markers in BAT and inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT) and caused BAT whitening. In conclusion, thermoneutrality inhibits thermogenic markers and exacerbates NAFLD. Activating BAT or promoting WAT browning via cold exposure or other stimuli may offer a strategy for managing NAFLD.

Indexed as

Adipose Tissue, BrownMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseThermogenesisAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBiomarkersBody WeightDisease Models, AnimalLeptinLiverMaleMiceTriglyceridesBiomarkersLeptinTriglyceridesbrown adipose tissuelipogenesisnonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseobesitythermoneutrality

Identifiers

PMID39126051
PMCPMC11312964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.