Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125900›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Do Microplastics Have Neurological Implications in Relation to Schizophrenia Zebrafish Models? A Brain Immunohistochemistry, Neurotoxicity Assessment, and Oxidative Stress Analysis.

Alexandra Savuca, Alexandrina-Stefania Curpan, Luminita Diana Hritcu, Teodora Maria Buzenchi Proca, Ioana-Miruna Balmus, Petru Fabian Lungu, Roxana Jijie, Mircea Nicusor Nicoara, Alin Stelian Ciobica, Gheorghe Solcan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexandra SavucaDoctoral School of Geosciences, Faculty of Geography and Geology, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-2030-1436
Alexandrina-Stefania CurpanDoctoral School of Biology, Faculty of Biology, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3880-4296
Luminita Diana HritcuInternal Medicine Clinic, University of Life Sciences "Ion Ionescu de la Brad", Mihail Sadoveanu Street, No. 3, 700490 Iasi, Romania.
Teodora Maria Buzenchi ProcaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences "Ion Ionescu de la Brad", Mihail Sadoveanu Street, No. 3, 700490 Iasi, Romania.
Ioana-Miruna BalmusDepartment of Exact Sciences and Natural Sciences, Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.
Petru Fabian LunguDoctoral School of Biology, Faculty of Biology, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.
Roxana JijieResearch Center on Advanced Materials and Technologies, Department of Exact and Natural Sciences, Institute of Interdisciplinary Research, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-0354-943X
Mircea Nicusor NicoaraDoctoral School of Geosciences, Faculty of Geography and Geology, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-9755-6771
Alin Stelian CiobicaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Biology, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University of Iasi, Carol I Avenue, 20A, 700505 Iași, Romania.
Gheorghe SolcanFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences "Ion Ionescu de la Brad", Mihail Sadoveanu Street, No. 3, 700490 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3067-9574
Carmen SolcanFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Sciences "Ion Ionescu de la Brad", Mihail Sadoveanu Street, No. 3, 700490 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0323-0296

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of exposure to environmental pollutants on neurological processes are of increasing concern due to their potential to induce oxidative stress and neurotoxicity. Considering that many industries are currently using different types of plastics as raw materials, packaging, or distribution pipes, microplastics (MPs) have become one of the biggest threats to the environment and human health. These consequences have led to the need to raise the awareness regarding MPs negative neurological effects and implication in neuropsychiatric pathologies, such as schizophrenia. The study aims to use three zebrafish models of schizophrenia obtained by exposure to ketamine (Ket), methionine (Met), and their combination to investigate the effects of MP exposure on various nervous system structures and the possible interactions with oxidative stress. The results showed that MPs can interact with ketamine and methionine, increasing the severity and frequency of optic tectum lesions, while co-exposure (MP+Met+Ket) resulted in attenuated effects. Regarding oxidative status, we found that all exposure formulations led to oxidative stress, changes in antioxidant defense mechanisms, or compensatory responses to oxidative damage. Met exposure induced structural changes such as necrosis and edema, while paradoxically activating periventricular cell proliferation. Taken together, these findings highlight the complex interplay between environmental pollutants and neurotoxicants in modulating neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

BrainDisease Models, AnimalMicroplasticsOxidative StressSchizophreniaZebrafishAnimalsImmunohistochemistryKetamineMethionineNeurotoxicity SyndromesKetamineMethionineMicroplasticsimmunohistochemistrymicroplasticsoxidative stressschizophreniazebrafish

Identifiers

PMID39125900
PMCPMC11312823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.