Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125870›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Immune-Mediated Gastro-Intestinal Diseases.

Francesca Bernardi, Federica Ungaro, Ferdinando D'Amico, Alessandra Zilli, Tommaso Lorenzo Parigi, Luca Massimino, Mariangela Allocca, Silvio Danese, Federica Furfaro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Focus on Achalasia in the Omics Era.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesca BernardiGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Federica UngaroGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Ferdinando D'AmicoGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8591-6995
Alessandra ZilliGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Tommaso Lorenzo ParigiGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Luca MassiminoGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Mariangela AlloccaGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Silvio DaneseGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Federica FurfaroGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4308-7295

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune-mediated gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, including achalasia, celiac disease, and inflammatory bowel diseases, pose significant challenges in diagnosis and management due to their complex etiology and diverse clinical manifestations. While genetic predispositions and environmental factors have been extensively studied in the context of these conditions, the role of viral infections and virome dysbiosis remains a subject of growing interest. This review aims to elucidate the involvement of viral infections in the pathogenesis of immune-mediated GI diseases, focusing on achalasia and celiac disease, as well as the virome dysbiosis in IBD. Recent evidence suggests that viral pathogens, ranging from common respiratory viruses to enteroviruses and herpesviruses, may trigger or exacerbate achalasia and celiac disease by disrupting immune homeostasis in the GI tract. Furthermore, alterations in the microbiota and, specifically, in the virome composition and viral-host interactions have been implicated in perpetuating chronic intestinal inflammation in IBD. By synthesizing current knowledge on viral contributions to immune-mediated GI diseases, this review aims to provide insights into the complex interplay between viral infections, host genetics, and virome dysbiosis, shedding light on novel therapeutic strategies aimed at mitigating the burden of these debilitating conditions on patients' health and quality of life.

Indexed as

DysbiosisVirus DiseasesAnimalsCeliac DiseaseGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesViromeVirusesachalasiaceliac diseaseCrohn’s diseaseinflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitisviromevirus

Identifiers

PMID39125870
PMCPMC11313478

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.