Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125829›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Inflammatory Markers Predict Blood Neurofilament Light Chain Levels in Acute COVID-19 Patients.

Rebecca De Lorenzo, Nicola I Loré, Annamaria Finardi, Alessandra Mandelli, Federico Calesella, Mariagrazia Palladini, Daniela M Cirillo, Cristina Tresoldi, Fabio Ciceri, Patrizia Rovere-Querini and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rebecca De LorenzoDivision of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Nicola I LoréDivision of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9159-1632
Annamaria FinardiInstitute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Alessandra MandelliInstitute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6494-7776
Federico CalesellaFaculty of Psychology, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Mariagrazia PalladiniFaculty of Psychology, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4616-4185
Daniela M CirilloEmerging Bacterial Pathogens Unit, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6415-1535
Cristina TresoldiHematology and Bone Marrow Transplant, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Fabio CiceriFaculty of Medicine, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Patrizia Rovere-QueriniDivision of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Angelo A ManfrediDivision of Immunology, Transplantation and Infectious Diseases, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8370-6970
Mario G MazzaPsychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Francesco BenedettiFaculty of Medicine, Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Roberto FurlanInstitute of Experimental Neurology, Division of Neuroscience, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-9425

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health COVID-2020-12371617Italian Ministry of Health GR-2021-12374872-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is paralleled by a rise in the peripheral levels of neurofilament light chain (NfL), suggesting early nervous system damage. In a cohort of 103 COVID-19 patients, we studied the relationship between the NfL and peripheral inflammatory markers. We found that the NfL levels are significantly predicted by a panel of circulating cytokines/chemokines, including CRP, IL-4, IL-8, IL-9, Eotaxin, and MIP-1ß, which are highly up-regulated during COVID-19 and are associated with clinical outcomes. Our findings show that peripheral cytokines influence the plasma levels of the NfL, suggesting a potential role of the NfL as a marker of neuronal damage associated with COVID-19 inflammation.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCOVID-19CytokinesNeurofilament ProteinsSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedFemaleHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersCytokinesneurofilament protein LNeurofilament ProteinsCOVID-19inflammatory markersneuroCOVIDneurofilament light chain

Identifiers

PMID39125829
PMCPMC11311410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.