Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125827›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Stress-Related Roles of Exosomes and Exosomal miRNAs in Common Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

Myrsini Chamakioti, George P Chrousos, Eva Kassi, Dimitrios Vlachakis, Christos Yapijakis

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. LncRNA-miRNA‒mRNA Network in Schizophrenia.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Myrsini ChamakiotiUnit of Orofacial Genetics, 1st Department of Pediatrics, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-0065-259X
George P ChrousosUniversity Research Institute of Maternal and Child Health and Precision Medicine, Choremion Laboratory, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3098-5264
Eva Kassi1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laikon Hospital, 115 27 Athens, Greece.
Dimitrios VlachakisLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biotechnology, School of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, Agricultural University of Athens, 118 55 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1823-6102
Christos YapijakisUnit of Orofacial Genetics, 1st Department of Pediatrics, National Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Aghia Sophia" Children's Hospital, 115 27 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-6695-186X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exosomes, natural nanovesicles that contain a cargo of biologically active molecules such as lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, are released from cells to the extracellular environment. They then act as autocrine, paracrine, or endocrine mediators of communication between cells by delivering their cargo into recipient cells and causing downstream effects. Exosomes are greatly enriched in miRNAs, which are small non-coding RNAs that act both as cytoplasmic post-transcriptional repression agents, modulating the translation of mRNAs into proteins, as well as nuclear transcriptional gene activators. Neuronal exosomal miRNAs have important physiologic functions in the central nervous system (CNS), including cell-to-cell communication, synaptic plasticity, and neurogenesis, as well as modulating stress and inflammatory responses. Stress-induced changes in exosomal functions include effects on neurogenesis and neuroinflammation, which can lead to the appearance of various neuropsychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, major depression, bipolar disorder, and Alzheimer's and Huntington's diseases. The current knowledge regarding the roles of exosomes in the pathophysiology of common mental disorders is discussed in this review.

Indexed as

ExosomesMental DisordersMicroRNAsAnimalsHumansStress, PsychologicalMicroRNAsAlzheimer’s diseasebipolar disorderexosomesHuntington’s diseasemajor depressionmicroRNAsneurogenesisschizophreniastress responsesynaptic plasticity

Identifiers

PMID39125827
PMCPMC11311345

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.