Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125644›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Specific Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: A Systematic Review of Their Potential Uses in Disease Staging and Treatment Assessment.

Alexandra E Soto-Piña, Caroline C Pulido-Alvarado, Jaroslaw Dulski, Zbigniew K Wszolek, Jonathan J Magaña

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandra E Soto-PiñaFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca 50180, Mexico.
Caroline C Pulido-AlvaradoFacultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Toluca 50180, Mexico.
Jaroslaw DulskiDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5517-9875
Zbigniew K WszolekDepartment of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5487-1053
Jonathan J MagañaDepartment of Genomic Medicine, Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación-Luis Guillermo Ibarra, Ibarra, Ciudad de México 14389, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-4399-4618

Funding

Gift from the Donald G. and Jodi P. Heeringa Family provided to the Mayo Clinic Florida NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is the most common type of disease related to poly-glutamine (polyQ) repeats. Its hallmark pathology is related to the abnormal accumulation of ataxin 3 with a longer polyQ tract (polyQ-ATXN3). However, there are other mechanisms related to SCA3 progression that require identifying trait and state biomarkers for a more accurate diagnosis and prognosis. Moreover, the identification of potential pharmacodynamic targets and assessment of therapeutic efficacy necessitates valid biomarker profiles. The aim of this review was to identify potential trait and state biomarkers and their potential value in clinical trials. Our results show that, in SCA3, there are different fluid biomarkers involved in neurodegeneration, oxidative stress, metabolism, miRNA and novel genes. However, neurofilament light chain NfL and polyQ-ATXN3 stand out as the most prevalent in body fluids and SCA3 stages. A heterogeneity analysis of NfL revealed that it may be a valuable state biomarker, particularly when measured in plasma. Nonetheless, since it could be a more beneficial approach to tracking SCA3 progression and clinical trial efficacy, it is more convenient to perform a biomarker profile evaluation than to rely on only one.

Indexed as

BiomarkersMachado-Joseph DiseaseAtaxin-3Disease ProgressionHumansNeurofilament ProteinsOxidative StressPeptidesAtaxin-3Biomarkersneurofilament protein LNeurofilament ProteinsPeptidespolyglutaminebiomarkersMachado–Joseph diseaseneurofilament light chainPolyQ-ATXN3spinocerebellar ataxia type 3

Identifiers

PMID39125644
PMCPMC11311810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.