Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125621›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw and Oral Microbiome: Clinical Risk Factors, Pathophysiology and Treatment Options.

Sapir Jelin-Uhlig, Markus Weigel, Benjamin Ott, Can Imirzalioglu, Hans-Peter Howaldt, Sebastian Böttger, Torsten Hain

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Effects ofJournal of Taibah University Medical Sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sapir Jelin-UhligGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Giessen-Marburg-Langen, Justus Liebig University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-8200-2687
Markus WeigelGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Giessen-Marburg-Langen, Justus Liebig University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-3174
Benjamin OttInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Medical Microbiome-Metagenome Unit (M3U), Justus Liebig University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Can ImirzaliogluGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Giessen-Marburg-Langen, Justus Liebig University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9303-4426
Hans-Peter HowaldtDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Justus Liebig University Giessen, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.
Sebastian BöttgerDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Justus Liebig University Giessen, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2417-9511
Torsten HainGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner Site Giessen-Marburg-Langen, Justus Liebig University Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0149-3137

Funding

German Center for Infection Research DZIF-MD / 80325MD058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) represents a serious health condition, impacting the lives of many patients worldwide. The condition challenges clinical care due to its complex etiology and limited therapeutic options. A thorough understanding of the pathophysiological and patient-related factors that promote disease development is essential. Recently, the oral microbiome has been implicated as a potential driver and modulating factor of BRONJ by several studies. Modern genomic sequencing methods have provided a wealth of data on the microbial composition of BRONJ lesions; however, the role of individual species in the process of disease development remains elusive. A comprehensive PubMed search was conducted to identify relevant studies on the microbiome of BRONJ patients using the terms "microbiome", "osteonecrosis of the jaws", and "bisphosphonates". Studies focusing on symptoms, epidemiology, pathophysiology, risk factors, and treatment options were included. The principal risk factors for BRONJ are tooth extraction, surgical procedures, and the administration of high doses of bisphosphonates. Importantly, the oral microbiome plays a significant role in the progression of the disease. Several studies have identified alterations of microbial composition in BRONJ lesions. However, there is no consensus regarding bacterial species that are associated with BRONJ across studies. The bacterial genera typically found include

Indexed as

Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawDiphosphonatesMicrobiotaHumansMouthRisk FactorsDiphosphonatesantiresorptive drug-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ARONJ)bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ)oral microbiomepathophysiology

Identifiers

PMID39125621
PMCPMC11311822

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.