Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39125509›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

An Innovative Virtual Reality System for Measuring Refractive Error.

Chin-Te Huang, Chien-Nien Lin, Shyan-Tarng Chen, Hui-Ying Kuo, Han-Yin Sun

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chin-Te HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Chien-Nien LinDepartment of Optometry, College of Medical Science and Technology, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Shyan-Tarng ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Hui-Ying KuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.
Han-Yin SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7744-0261

Funding

National Science and Technology Council (Taiwan) MOST-111-2635-B-040 -001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to validate a novel light field virtual reality (LFVR) system for estimating refractive errors in the human eye. Fifty participants with an average age of 22.12 ± 2.2 years (range 20-30 years) were enrolled. The present study compared spherical equivalent (SE) and focal line measurements (F1 and F2) obtained by the LFVR system with those obtained by established methods, including closed-field and open-field autorefractors, retinoscopy, and subjective refraction. The results showed substantial agreement between the LFVR system and the traditional methods, with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) for SE ranging from 82.7% to 86.7% (

Indexed as

eye examinationlight field technologyoptical carerefractive errorvirtual realityvision assessment

Identifiers

PMID39125509
PMCPMC11311498

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.