Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39123759›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024

Societal Perception of Animal Videos on Social Media-Funny Content or Animal Suffering? A Survey.

Alina Stumpf, Swetlana Herbrandt, Leia Betting, Nicole Kemper, Michaela Fels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Threats to conservation from artificial-intelligence-generated wildlife images and videos.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The Public Perception of Zoophilic Acts in Hungary.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alina StumpfInstitute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behaviour, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0009-0002-2347-5810
Swetlana HerbrandtStatistical Consulting and Analysis, Center for Higher Education, TU Dortmund University, Vogelpothsweg 78, 44227 Dortmund, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4350-0748
Leia BettingStatistical Consulting and Analysis, Center for Higher Education, TU Dortmund University, Vogelpothsweg 78, 44227 Dortmund, Germany.
Nicole KemperInstitute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behaviour, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0092-4302
Michaela FelsInstitute for Animal Hygiene, Animal Welfare and Farm Animal Behaviour, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation, Bischofsholer Damm 15, 30173 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9497-5121

Funding

Ministry of Science and Culture of Lower Saxony (Germany) and the Volkswagen Foundation 11 - 76251-2540/2021 ZN 3885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On social media, numerous animal videos are uploaded and viewed every day. However, these videos, which are apparently funny for humans, are often associated with animal suffering. In this study, 3246 participants of an online survey were asked about their personal perception of animal videos on social media, about recognising animal suffering in these videos, and about their respective reactions. A total of 98.5% of participants who used social media already saw animal videos. Participants most frequently viewed informative videos (52.9%), followed by funny/entertaining animal videos (41.8%). For 45.8% of participants, animal suffering was often recognisable in animal videos. Female participants were more likely to recognise animal suffering than male participants (

Indexed as

animal sufferinganimal videosanimal welfarecorporate social responsibilitysocial mediasurvey

Identifiers

PMID39123759
PMCPMC11310948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.