Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39123589›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Health Benefits of Vegetarian Diets: An Insight into the Main Topics.

Luciana Baroni, Gianluca Rizzo, Alexey Vladimirovich Galchenko, Martina Zavoli, Luca Serventi, Maurizio Battino

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Food Choice, Nutrition, and Public Health.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luciana BaroniScientific Society for Vegetarian Nutrition-SSNV, 30171 Venice, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5263-6084
Gianluca RizzoScientific Society for Vegetarian Nutrition-SSNV, 30171 Venice, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5540-0621
Alexey Vladimirovich GalchenkoScientific Society for Vegetarian Nutrition-SSNV, 30171 Venice, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7286-5044
Martina ZavoliScientific Society for Vegetarian Nutrition-SSNV, 30171 Venice, Italy.
Luca ServentiThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Lincoln 7608, New Zealand.
Maurizio BattinoJoint Laboratory on Food Science, Nutrition, and Intelligent Processing of Foods, Polytechnic University of Marche, Italy, Universidad Europea del Atlántico Spain and Jiangsu University, China, Via Pietro Ranieri 65, 60131 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7250-1782

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vegetarian diets are plant-based diets including all the edible foods from the Plant Kingdom, such as grains, legumes, vegetables, fruits, nuts, and seeds. Dairy and eggs can be added in small amounts in the lacto-ovo-vegetarian subtype, or not at all in the vegan subtype. The abundance of non-processed plant foods-typical of all well-planned diets, including vegetarian ones-can provide the body with numerous protective factors (fiber, phytocompounds), while limiting the intake of harmful nutrients like saturated fats, heme-iron, and cholesterol. The beneficial effects on health of this balance have been reported for many main chronic diseases, in both observational and intervention studies. The scientific literature indicates that vegetarians have a lower risk of certain types of cancer, overall cancer, overweight-obesity, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and vascular diseases. Since the trend of following a vegetarian diet is increasing among citizens of developed countries, the knowledge in the field will benefit from further studies confirming the consistency of these findings and clarifying the effects of vegetarian diets on other controversial topics.

Indexed as

healthlacto-ovo-vegetarian dietnoncommunicable diseasesplant-based dietvegan dietvegetarian diet

Identifiers

PMID39123589
PMCPMC11311397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.