Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39123353›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Adjuvant Therapy with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors after Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Mucosal Melanoma of the Head and Neck: A Case-Control Study.

Nobutaka Mizoguchi, Kio Kano, Tatsuya Okuda, Hiroaki Koge, Satoshi Shima, Keisuke Tsuchida, Yosuke Takakusagi, Shohei Kawashiro, Manatsu Yoshida, Yuka Kitani and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Combination of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Significantly Prolongs Recurrence-Free Survival in Sinonasal Mucosal Melanoma.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Nobutaka MizoguchiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2464-7453
Kio KanoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7348-9076
Tatsuya OkudaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Hiroaki KogeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Satoshi ShimaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Keisuke TsuchidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Yosuke TakakusagiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Shohei KawashiroDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5524-3948
Manatsu YoshidaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Yuka KitaniDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Kaori HashimotoDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Madoka FurukawaDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Katsuyuki ShiraiDepartment of Radiology, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 330-8503, Japan.
Tadashi KamadaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Daisaku YoshidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.
Hiroyuki KatohDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama 241-8515, Japan.

Funding

Toshiba Energy Systems and Solutions Corporation 2019-Epi-102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of new treatment strategies to improve the prognosis of mucosal malignant melanoma of the head and neck (MMHN) after carbon ion radiotherapy (CIRT) is essential because of the risk of distant metastases. Therefore, our objective was to evaluate the outcomes of immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) treatment to justify its inclusion in the regimen after CIRT. Thirty-four patients who received CIRT as an initial treatment were included in the analysis and stratified into three groups: those who did not receive ICIs (Group A), those who received ICIs after recurrence or metastasis (Group B), and those who received ICIs as adjuvant therapy after CIRT (Group C). In total, 62% of the patients (n = 21) received ICIs. The 2-year local control and overall survival (OS) rates for all patients were 90.0% and 66.8%, respectively. The 2-year OS rates for patients in Groups A, B, and C were 50.8%, 66.7%, and 100%, respectively. No significant differences were observed between Groups A and B (

Indexed as

adjuvant therapycarbon ion radiotherapycost–benefit analysishead and neck cancerimmune checkpoint inhibitorsmucosal melanomanivolumabquality of life

Identifiers

PMID39123353
PMCPMC11311030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.