Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39123313›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Novel machine-learning prediction tools for overall survival of patients with chondrosarcoma: Based on recursive partitioning analysis.

Xiong-Gang Yang, Shan-Shan Yang, Yi Bao, Qi-Yang Wang, Zhi Peng, Sheng Lu

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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiong-Gang YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Shan-Shan YangDepartment of Prosthodontics, Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yi BaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Qi-Yang WangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Zhi PengDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Sheng LuDepartment of Orthopedics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7461-1416

Funding

Physical Activity and Weight Loss to Improve Function and Pain after Total Knee ReplacementR01AG070004 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI PELLEGRINI, CHRISTINE ANN · 2021 to 2025
$3.1M
Major Science and Technology Project of Yunnan Province Science and Technology Plan 202102AA310042NIA NIH HHS R01 AG070004Project of Yunnan Key Laboratory of Digital Orthopedics 202005AG070004Social Development Project of Science and Technology Department of Yunnan Province 202403AC100003Yunnan Medical Leading Talents Project L-2019006Yunnan Orthopedics and Sports Rehabilitation Clinical Medical Research Center 202102AA310068Yunnan Province "Ten Thousand People Plan" Famous Medical Project YNWR-MY-2019-058Yunnan Spinal Cord Disease Clinical Medical Center ZX2022000101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChondrosarcoma (CHS), a bone malignancy, poses a significant challenge due to its heterogeneous nature and resistance to conventional treatments. There is a clear need for advanced prognostic instruments that can integrate multiple prognostic factors to deliver personalized survival predictions for individual patients. This study aimed to develop a novel prediction tool based on recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) to improve the estimation of overall survival for patients with CHS.

methodsData from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database were analyzed, including demographic, clinical, and treatment details of patients diagnosed between 2000 and 2018. Using C5.0 algorithm, decision trees were created to predict survival probabilities at 12, 24, 60, and 120 months. The performance of the models was assessed through confusion scatter plot, accuracy rate, receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curve, and area under ROC curve (AUC).

resultsThe study identified tumor histology, surgery, age, visceral (brain/liver/lung) metastasis, chemotherapy, tumor grade, and sex as critical predictors. Decision trees revealed distinct patterns for survival prediction at each time point. The models showed high accuracy (82.40%-89.09% in training group, and 82.16%-88.74% in test group) and discriminatory power (AUC: 0.806-0.894 in training group, and 0.808-0.882 in test group) in both training and testing datasets. An interactive web-based shiny APP (URL: https://yangxg1209.shinyapps.io/chondrosarcoma_survival_prediction/) was developed, simplifying the survival prediction process for clinicians.

conclusionsThis study successfully employed RPA to develop a user-friendly tool for personalized survival predictions in CHS. The decision tree models demonstrated robust predictive capabilities, with the interactive application facilitating clinical decision-making. Future prospective studies are recommended to validate these findings and further refine the predictive model.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsChondrosarcomaMachine LearningAdultAgedDecision TreesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisROC CurveSEER ProgramYoung AdultC5.0 algorithmchondrosarcomadecision tree modeloverall survivalrecursive partitioning analysis

Identifiers

PMID39123313
PMCPMC11315679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.