Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39123298›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

Evaluation of neuroretina following i.v. or intra-CSF AAV9 gene replacement in mice with MPS IIIA, a childhood dementia.

Helen Beard, Leanne Winner, Andrew Shoubridge, Emma Parkinson-Lawrence, Adeline A Lau, Siti N Mubarokah, Tabitha-Rose Lance, Barbara King, William Scott, Marten F Snel and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Advances in Therapies for Mucopolysaccharidoses.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Helen BeardChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Leanne WinnerChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5175-4839
Andrew ShoubridgeHealthy Microbiome and Chronic Disease, Lifelong Health Theme, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Emma Parkinson-LawrenceMechanisms in Cell Biology and Disease Research Group, Clinical Health Sciences, UniSA, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Adeline A LauChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Siti N MubarokahChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Tabitha-Rose LanceChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Barbara KingChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
William ScottChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Marten F SnelProteomics, Metabolomics and MS-Imaging Facility, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Paul J TrimProteomics, Metabolomics and MS-Imaging Facility, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Kim M HemsleyChildhood Dementia Research Group, Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute College of Medicine and Public Health Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1038-9884

Funding

Lysosomal Diseases Research Unit, SAHMRINational Health and Medical Research Council 1121522University of Adelaide, PhD scholarship (A.S.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSanfilippo syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIA; MPS IIIA) is a childhood dementia caused by inherited mutations in the sulfamidase gene. At present, there is no treatment and children with classical disease generally die in their late teens. Intravenous or intra-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) injection of AAV9-gene replacement is being examined in human clinical trials; evaluation of the impact on brain disease is an intense focus; however, MPS IIIA patients also experience profound, progressive photoreceptor loss, leading to night blindness.

aimTo compare the relative efficacy of the two therapeutic approaches on retinal degeneration in MPS IIIA mice.

methodsNeonatal mice received i.v. or intra-CSF AAV9-sulfamidase or vehicle and after 20 weeks, biochemical and histological evaluation of neuroretina integrity was carried out.

resultsBoth treatments improved central retinal thickness; however, in peripheral retina, outer nuclear layer thickness and photoreceptor cell length were only significantly improved by i.v. gene replacement. Further, normalization of endo-lysosomal compartment size and microglial morphology was only observed following intravenous gene delivery.

conclusionsConfirmatory studies are needed in adult mice; however, these data indicate that i.v. AAV9-sulfamidase infusion leads to superior outcomes in neuroretina, and cerebrospinal fluid-delivered AAV9 may need to be supplemented with another therapeutic approach for optimal patient quality of life.

Indexed as

DependovirusGenetic TherapyMucopolysaccharidosis IIIRetinaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornDementiaDisease Models, AnimalGenetic VectorsHydrolasesInjections, IntravenousMiceMice, Inbred C57BLHydrolasesN-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolaseAAV9gene therapymousemucopolysaccharidosis type IIIphotoreceptor degenerationpre‐clinicalsulfamidase

Identifiers

PMID39123298
PMCPMC11315678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.