Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39122673›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Insect ribosome-rescuer Pelo-Hbs1 complex on sperm surface mediates paternal arbovirus transmission.

Xinyan Sun, Yu Du, Yu Cheng, Wang Guan, You Li, Hongyan Chen, Dongsheng Jia, Taiyun Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinyan Sun *State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yu Du *State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yu Cheng *State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Wang GuanState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
You LiState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Hongyan ChenState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Dongsheng JiaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Taiyun WeiState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, Vector-borne Virus Research Centre, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China. weitaiyun@fafu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0732-9752

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31920103014National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U23A20197Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation) 2021J01065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arboviruses can be paternally transmitted by male insects to offspring for long-term persistence, but the mechanism remains largely unknown. Here, we use a model system of a destructive rice reovirus and its leafhopper vector to find that insect ribosome-rescuer Pelo-Hbs1 complex expressed on the sperm surface mediates paternal arbovirus transmission. This occurs through targeting virus-containing tubules constituted by viral nonstructural protein Pns11 to sperm surface via Pns11-Pelo interaction. Tubule assembly is dependent on Hsp70 activity, while Pelo-Hbs1 complex inhibits tubule assembly via suppressing Hsp70 activity. However, virus-activated ubiquitin ligase E3 mediates Pelo ubiquitinated degradation, synergistically causing Hbs1 degradation. Importantly, Pns11 effectively competes with Pelo for binding to E3, thus antagonizing E3-mediated Pelo-Hbs1 degradation. These processes cause a slight reduction of Pelo-Hbs1 complex in infected testes, promoting effective tubule assembly. Our findings provide insight into how insect sperm-specific Pelo-Hbs1 complex is modulated to promote paternal virus transmission without disrupting sperm function.

Indexed as

HemipteraInsect ProteinsSpermatozoaAnimalsArbovirusesArbovirus InfectionsHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsInsect VectorsMaleReoviridaeRibosomesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsInsect ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID39122673
PMCPMC11316119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.