Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39122483›Full record

ArticleDermatology practical & conceptual2024

Association between Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms, Tight Junction Proteins and Clinical Features of Adult Patients with Atopic Dermatitis.

Teresa Grieco, Elisa Moliterni, Giovanni Paolino, Camilla Chello, Alvise Sernicola, Colin Gerard Egan, Fabrizio Nannipieri, Santina Battaglia, Marina Accoto, Erika Tirotta and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology practical & conceptual, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Teresa GriecoDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisa MoliterniDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni PaolinoUnit of Dermatology and Cosmetology, IRCCS University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Camilla ChelloDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alvise SernicolaDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Colin Gerard EganCE Medical Writing SRLS, Pisa Italy.
Fabrizio NannipieriClinical Research, Abiogen Pharma SpA, Pisa, Italy.
Santina BattagliaClinical Research, Abiogen Pharma SpA, Pisa, Italy.
Marina AccotoClinical Research, Abiogen Pharma SpA, Pisa, Italy.
Erika TirottaClinical Research, Abiogen Pharma SpA, Pisa, Italy.
Silvia TrasciattiGalileo Research Srl, Pisa, Italy.
Silvano BonarettiGalileo Research Srl, Pisa, Italy.
Simona NencioniGalileo Research Srl, Pisa, Italy.
Elena BiasciGalileo Research Srl, Pisa, Italy.
Giovanni PellacaniDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Stefano CalvieriDermatology Clinic, Department of Clinical Internal, Anesthesiological and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFew studies have explored the intricate connections between vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene polymorphisms, VDR, tight junction (TJ) protein expression and clinical features of atopic dermatitis (AD).

methodsFrom 43 adult AD patients, VDR polymorphisms were genotyped from peripheral blood samples using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism. VDR, occludin, claudin-1 and ZO-1 protein expression from skin lesion biopsies were assessed by immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe A1012G heterozygous VDR polymorphism exhibited a lower odds ratio (OR) for juvenile AD onset (OR: 0.046, 95% CI 0.004-0.51, p=0.012). In contrast, the presence of ≥2 homozygous VDR polymorphisms were significantly associated with positive skin prick test (SPT) (10/20, 50%) vs. negative SPT (1/23, 4.3%; p=0.0003). The most highly expressed TJ proteins in lesions of AD patients were claudin-1 and zonulin-1 (ZO-1), while VDR and occludin were less prevalent. A significant correlation was observed between ZO-1 expression and a body mass index ≥30 kg/m

conclusionThis study provides novel insights into the relationship between VDR gene polymorphisms, VDR, TJ protein expression, and clinical features in adult AD patients, highlighting a significant role of vitamin D in the pathophysiology of this disease.

Identifiers

PMID39122483
PMCPMC11313695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.