Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39122402›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Study protocol: diagnostic accuracy study comparing Cy-Tb and STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA tests for tuberculosis infection diagnosis in Vietnam.

Han Thi Nguyen, Luan Nguyen Quang Vo, Andrew Codlin, Rachel Forse, Tom Wingfield, Kristi Sidney, Emily Lai-Ho MacLean, Jacob Creswell, Beatrice Kirubi, Lina Davies Forsman

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06221735 (Evaluating the Accuracy of New Tests for TB Infection Diagnosis), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06221735 nacompletednot on this map

Evaluating the Accuracy of New Tests for TB Infection Diagnosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorFreundeskreis Für Internationale Tuberkulosehilfe e.VRan2024 to 2024Enrolled352ConditionsLatent Tuberculosis, TB Infection, TuberculosisArmsCy-TB test, STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Diagnostic Accuracy of the STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA Assay for Tuberculosis Infection in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Han Thi NguyenDepartment of Medicine, Unit of Infectious Disease, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden han.nguyen.2@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-5541-8322
Luan Nguyen Quang VoFriends for International TB Relief (FIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-5937-6286
Andrew CodlinFriends for International TB Relief (FIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Rachel ForseFriends for International TB Relief (FIT), Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0002-0716-3342
Tom WingfieldDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kristi SidneyDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emily Lai-Ho MacLeanThe University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jacob CreswellStop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.
Beatrice KirubiStop TB Partnership, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6195-1876
Lina Davies ForsmanDepartment of Medicine, Unit of Infectious Disease, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe large reservoir of tuberculosis (TB) infections is one of the main reasons for the persistent incidence of TB. Accurate diagnostic tests are crucial to correctly identify and treat people with TB infection, which is vital to eliminate TB globally. The rdESAT-6 and rCFP-10 (Cy-Tb) injection ('Cy-Tb'), a TB-specific antigen skin test and STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA ('Standard F TB') measuring interferon-gamma by fluorescence immunoassay assay are two novel tools for the diagnosis of TB infection which offer advantages compared with current tests in low-resource settings and reduced costs to both health systems and TB-affected people. The proposed study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of these two new tests for TB infection diagnosis. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This cross-sectional study aims to assess the diagnostic accuracy for TB infection of the Cy-Tb skin test and Standard F TB assay (investigational tests) compared with the QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) assay as the immunological reference standard. Three different cohorts of study participants will be recruited at the Vietnam National Lung Hospital: adults with bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary TB (n=100), household contacts of people with TB (n=200) and people without TB infection (n=50). All consenting participants will undergo simultaneous testing with Cy-Tb, Standard F TB and QFT-Plus. The primary endpoint is the diagnostic accuracy of the Cy-Tb skin test and Standard F TB assay, expressed as sensitivity and specificity against the reference standard. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was granted by the Vietnam National Lung Hospital Institutional Review Board (65/23/CN-HDDD-BVPTU) and the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (Dnr 2023-04271-01). Study results will be disseminated to the scientific community and policymakers through scientific publications. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT06221735.

Indexed as

Interferon-gamma Release TestsTuberculin TestTuberculosisAdultAntigens, BacterialCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisResearch DesignSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosis, PulmonaryVietnamAntigens, BacterialDiagnostic microbiologyEpidemiologyPublic healthRespiratory infectionsTropical medicineTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID39122402
PMCPMC11331973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.