Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39122158›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2024

Adverse Childhood Experiences Module Nonresponse: Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 2019 and 2021.

Ghenet Besera, Francis B Annor, Elizabeth A Swedo, Maria V Aslam, Greta M Massetti

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Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ghenet BeseraEpidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia; Division of Violence Prevention, Injury Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: GBesera@cdc.gov.
Francis B AnnorDivision of Violence Prevention, Injury Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Elizabeth A SwedoDivision of Violence Prevention, Injury Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Maria V AslamDivision of Injury Prevention, Injury Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Greta M MassettiNational Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionData on adverse childhood experiences are key to understanding their burden and informing prevention programs and strategies. Population-based surveys that collect adverse childhood experiences data may be affected by item nonresponse. This study examines differences in nonresponse to the optional Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System adverse childhood experiences module overall, by sociodemographic characteristics, by year, and by question.

methodsThis study used Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System adverse childhood experiences module data from 21 states in 2019 and 16 states in 2021. Weighted proportions and 95% CIs of responders and nonresponders to the adverse childhood experiences module by year and sociodemographic characteristics and percentages of nonresponders for each question were calculated. Chi-square tests were used to assess statistically significant (p<0.05) differences. Analyses were conducted in 2023.

resultsIn 2019 and 2021, 1.2% (95% CI=1.1, 1.4) and 2.4% (95% CI=2.2, 2.5) of Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System participants were nonresponders to the adverse childhood experiences module, respectively (p<0.01). Nonresponders were more likely to be non-Hispanic Black (p=0.01) or non-Hispanic Asian (p=0.01), to be unemployed (p<0.01), to have income <$15,000 (p<0.01), or to report poor health (p<0.01) than responders. Nonresponse by question increased as the module progressed, and nonresponse was highest for sexual abuse questions.

conclusionsOverall, findings demonstrate that individuals are willing to respond to the adverse childhood experiences module questions. Although low, nonresponse to the module increased from 2019 to 2021. Higher nonresponse for sexual abuse questions may be due to their sensitivity or potential survey fatigue due to placement at the end of the module. Higher nonresponse among racial/ethnic minorities and economically disadvantages groups highlights opportunities to improve existing surveillance systems.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSociodemographic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39122158
PMCPMC11752077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.