Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39121129›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2024

Exposure to Lead in Drinking Water Causes Cognitive Impairment via an Alzheimer's Disease Gene-Dependent Mechanism in Adult Mice.

Katharina Kohler, Teresa Macheda, Misty M Hobbs, M Tyler Maisel, Antonela Rodriguez, Lindsey Farris, Caitlin R Wessel, Christopher Infantino, Dana M Niedowicz, Alex M Helman and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Katharina KohlerSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Teresa MachedaSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Misty M HobbsSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
M Tyler MaiselSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Antonela RodriguezSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Lindsey FarrisSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Caitlin R WesselSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Christopher InfantinoSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Dana M NiedowiczSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Alex M HelmanSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Tina L BeckettSanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Jason M UnrineDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food, and Environment, Lexington, KY, USA.
M Paul MurphySanders-Brown Center on Aging, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES026529 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI John Anthony Bauer · 2017 to 2026
$15.4M
Summer Research in Environmental Health SciencesR25ES027684 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Kevin Joseph Pearson, Hollie Isabel Swanson · 2017 to 2026
$903k
Lead Exposure in a Novel Mouse Model of Neurologic DiseaseR21ES024158 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MURPHY, MICHAEL PAUL · 2014 to 2015
$413k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES026529NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES024158NIEHS NIH HHS R25 ES027684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Exposure to lead (Pb) is a major public health problem that could occur through contaminated soil, air, food, or water, either during the course of everyday life, or while working in hazardous occupations. Although Pb has long been known as a neurodevelopmental toxicant in children, a recent and growing body of epidemiological research indicates that cumulative, low-level Pb exposure likely drives age-related neurologic dysfunction in adults. Environmental Pb exposure in adulthood has been linked to risk of late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD) and dementia. Objective: Although the biological mechanism underlying this link is unknown, it has been proposed that Pb exposure may increase the risk of AD via altering the expression of AD-related genes and, possibly, by activating the molecular pathways underlying AD-related pathology. Methods: We investigated Pb exposure using a line of genetically modified mice with AD-causing knock-in mutations in the amyloid precursor protein and presenilin 1 (APPΔNL/ΔNL x PS1P264L/P264L) that had been crossed with Leprdb/db mice to impart vulnerability to vascular pathology. Results: Our data show that although Pb exposure in adult mice impairs cognitive function, this effect is not related to either an increase in amyloid pathology or to changes in the expression of common AD-related genes. Pb exposure also caused a significant increase in blood pressure, a well known effect of Pb. Interestingly, although the increase in blood pressure was unrelated to genotype, only mice that carried AD-related mutations developed cognitive dysfunction, in spite of showing no significant change in cerebrovascular pathology. Conclusions: These results raise the possibility that the increased risk of dementia associated with Pb exposure in adults may be tied to its subsequent interaction with either pre-existing or developing AD-related neuropathology.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorDrinking WaterLeadMice, TransgenicPresenilin-1AnimalsCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorDrinking WaterLeadPresenilin-1AgingAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloidamyloid precursor proteinhypertensionpresenilin 1vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia

Identifiers

PMID39121129
PMCPMC11616619

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.