Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120740›Full record

ReviewAging clinical and experimental research2024

Recommendations for the optimal use of bone forming agents in osteoporosis.

Nicola Veronese, Karine Briot, Nuria Guañabens, Ben Hur Albergaria, Majed Alokail, Nasser Al-Daghri, Angie Botto-van Bemden, Olivier Bruyère, Nansa Burlet, Cyrus Cooper and 14 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. PTH1 receptor agonists for fracture risk: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Real-world comparison of abaloparatide and romosozumab: effects on bone mineral density and three-dimensional hip structure.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
  8. Review
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  13. Observational
  14. Adequacy of pharmacological prescription in patients at very high risk of fracture within the FLS in Spain: analysis of the REFRA FLS-SEIOMM Registry.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Observational
  15. Observational
  16. Review
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  19. Characteristics and treatment options of 272,152 geriatric patients with very high and high fracture risk.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Nicola VeroneseGeriatric Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Palermo, Via del Vespro 141, 90127, Palermo, Italy. nicola.veronese@unipa.it.
Karine BriotAP-HP, Department of Rheumatology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
Nuria GuañabensRheumatology Department, Hospital Clinic, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Ben Hur AlbergariaDepartment of Social Medicine (Clinical Epidemiology), Federal University of Espirito Santo, Vitória, Brazil.
Majed AlokailProtein Research Chair, Biochemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Nasser Al-DaghriChair for Biomarkers of Chronic Diseases, Biochemistry Department, College of Science, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Angie Botto-van BemdenGlobal Patient Ambassador, Musculoskeletal Research International, Inc., Miami, FL, USA.
Olivier BruyèreResearch Unit in Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Department Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Nansa BurletResearch Unit in Public Health, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Department Physical Activity and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Cyrus CooperMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Elizabeth M CurtisMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Peter R EbelingDepartment of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Department of Endocrinology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Philippe HalboutInternational Osteoporosis Foundation, Geneva, Switzerland.
Eric HesseInstitute of Musculoskeletal Medicine, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Mickaël HiligsmannDepartment of Health Services Research, CAPHRI Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Bruno Muzzi CamargosDepartment of Radiology - Densitometry, Rede Materdei de Saúde, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Nicholas C HarveyMRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Adolfo Diez PerezDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital del Mar-IMIM, Autonomous University of Barcelona and CIBERFES, Instituto Carlos III, Barcelona, Spain.
Régis Pierre RadermeckerDepartment of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Disorders, Clinical Pharmacology, University of Liege, CHU de Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Jean-Yves ReginsterProtein Research Chair, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
René RizzoliDivision of Bone Diseases, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland.
Heide SiggelkowDepartment of Trauma, Orthopedics and Reconstructive Surgery, MVZ Endokrinologikum Göttingen, University Medical Center Goettingen, Von-Siebold-Straße 3, Robert-Koch-Straße 40, 37075, Goettingen, Germany.
Bernard Cortet *Department of Rheumatology and ULR 44490, University-Hospital of Lille, 59037, Lille Cedex, France.
Maria Luisa Brandi *University Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_21003Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1015Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone forming agents, also known as anabolic therapies, are essential in managing osteoporosis, particularly for patients at very high-risk of fractures. Identifying candidates who will benefit the most from these treatments is crucial. For example, this group might include individuals with severe osteoporosis, multiple vertebral fractures, a recent fragility fracture or those unresponsive to antiresorptive treatments. Definitions of patients with a very high fracture risk vary across nations, are often based on fracture history, bone mineral density (BMD), and/or fracture risk calculated by FRAX® or other algorithms. However, for very high-risk patients, anabolic agents such as teriparatide, abaloparatide, or romosozumab are commonly recommended as first-line therapies due to their ability to stimulate new bone formation and improve bone microarchitecture, offering significant benefits in rapid fracture reduction over antiresorptive therapies. The cost-effectiveness of these agents is a critical consideration for decision-makers. Despite their higher costs, their effectiveness in significantly reducing fracture risk and improving quality of life can justify the investment, especially when long-term savings from reduced fracture rates and associated healthcare costs are considered. Additionally, after completing a course of anabolic therapy, transitioning to antiresorptive agents like bisphosphonates or denosumab is crucial to maintain the gains in bone density and minimize subsequent fracture risks. This sequential treatment approach ensures sustained protection and optimal resource utilization. In summary, the effective use of bone forming agents in osteoporosis requires a comprehensive strategy that includes accurate patient identification, consideration of cost-effectiveness, and implementation of appropriate sequential treatments, ultimately maximizing patient outcomes and healthcare efficiency.

Indexed as

Bone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporosisAnabolic AgentsCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansOsteoporotic FracturesTeriparatideAnabolic AgentsBone Density Conservation AgentsTeriparatideAbaloparatideAnabolic treatmentFragility fracture riskOsteoporosisRomosozumabTeriparatide

Identifiers

PMID39120740
PMCPMC11315730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.