Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39120730›Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2024

The battle between host antiviral innate immunity and immune evasion by cytomegalovirus.

Shuang Li, Yuanyang Xie, Changyin Yu, Chunfu Zheng, Zucai Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Animal models of human herpesvirus infection.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuang LiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yuanyang XieDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Changyin YuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China. yuchangyin68@163.com.
Chunfu ZhengDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. zheng.alan@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8797-1322
Zucai XuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China. docxzc@126.com.

Funding

Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project, Ministry of Education 2020-39Guangxi Overseas High-level Talent "Hundred People Program" GCC-2022-038-1Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department ZK 2022-656Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072263Jinhua Science and Technology Bureau 2019-71 and 2021-30Program for Jiangsu Provincial Excellent Scientific and Technological Innovation Team CXTD[2022]013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) has successfully established a long-lasting latent infection in humans due to its ability to counteract the host antiviral innate immune response. During coevolution with the host, the virus has evolved various evasion techniques to evade the host's innate immune surveillance. At present, there is still no vaccine available for the prevention and treatment of CMV infection, and the interaction between CMV infection and host antiviral innate immunity is still not well understood. However, ongoing studies will offer new insights into how to treat and prevent CMV infection and its related diseases. Here, we update recent studies on how CMV evades antiviral innate immunity, with a focus on how CMV proteins target and disrupt critical adaptors of antiviral innate immune signaling pathways. This review also discusses some classic intrinsic cellular defences that are crucial to the fight against viral invasion. A comprehensive review of the evasion mechanisms of antiviral innate immunity by CMV will help investigators identify new therapeutic targets and develop vaccines against CMV infection.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsImmune EvasionImmunity, InnateAnimalsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansSignal TransductionViral ProteinsViral ProteinsCMVImmune evasionInnate immunityIntrinsic cellular defencesPRRs

Identifiers

PMID39120730
PMCPMC11335264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.